Retraction Note to: Downregulation of uPA inhibits migration and PI3k/Akt signaling in glioblastoma cells

Affiliations

¹ Division of Cancer Biology, Departments of Biomedical and Therapeutic Sciences, UIC College of Medicine at Peoria, Peoria, IL, USA.
² Department of Neuro-Pathology, UIC College of Medicine at Peoria, Peoria, IL, USA.
³ Department of Neurosurgery, UIC College of Medicine at Peoria, Peoria, IL, USA.
⁴ Division of Cancer Biology, Departments of Biomedical and Therapeutic Sciences, UIC College of Medicine at Peoria, Peoria, IL, USA. jsrao@uic.edu.
⁵ Department of Neurosurgery, UIC College of Medicine at Peoria, Peoria, IL, USA. jsrao@uic.edu.

Nirmala Chandrasekar et al. Oncogene. 2025 May.

. 2025 May;44(19):1436.

doi: 10.1038/s41388-025-03406-z.

¹ Division of Cancer Biology, Departments of Biomedical and Therapeutic Sciences, UIC College of Medicine at Peoria, Peoria, IL, USA.
² Department of Neuro-Pathology, UIC College of Medicine at Peoria, Peoria, IL, USA.
³ Department of Neurosurgery, UIC College of Medicine at Peoria, Peoria, IL, USA.
⁴ Division of Cancer Biology, Departments of Biomedical and Therapeutic Sciences, UIC College of Medicine at Peoria, Peoria, IL, USA. jsrao@uic.edu.
⁵ Department of Neurosurgery, UIC College of Medicine at Peoria, Peoria, IL, USA. jsrao@uic.edu.

No abstract available

Retraction of

Downregulation of uPA inhibits migration and PI3k/Akt signaling in glioblastoma cells.
Chandrasekar N, Mohanam S, Gujrati M, Olivero WC, Dinh DH, Rao JS. Chandrasekar N, et al. Oncogene. 2003 Jan 23;22(3):392-400. doi: 10.1038/sj.onc.1206164. Oncogene. 2003. Retraction in: Oncogene. 2025 May;44(19):1436. doi: 10.1038/s41388-025-03406-z. PMID: 12545160 Retracted.

1. Chandrasekar N, Mohanam S, Lakka SS, Dinh DH, Olivero WC, Gujrati M, et al. Glial cell-induced endothelial morphogenesis is inhibited by interfering with extracellular signal-regulated kinase signaling. Clin Cancer Res. 2003;9:2342–9. - PubMed