TACE With Doxorubicin-Induced Cardiotoxicity
- PMID: 40250923
- PMCID: PMC12046769
- DOI: 10.1016/j.jaccas.2024.103182
TACE With Doxorubicin-Induced Cardiotoxicity
Abstract
Doxorubicin is an effective chemotherapeutic drug used in transarterial chemoembolization (TACE) for the treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma. Although very effective, this molecule is known for its potential severe cardiotoxicity, which was the purpose for the development of drug-eluting beads-TACE that showed similar efficacy and improved safety. We present the case of a 58-year-old man with hepatocellular carcinoma who received 5 treatments of conventional TACE with doxorubicin and developed severe cardiotoxicity. Although the cardiotoxic effect of TACE with doxorubicin has already been reported in the literature, this case has serious implications, because the patient had to be removed from the liver transplant waitlist and this development could have been prevented. We believe that this complication of TACE should be more known, and hence more sought out. We also believe that drug-eluting beads-TACE should be preferred because it was proven safer in more frail patients.
Keywords: TACE; anthracycline; cardiotoxicity; doxorubicin; heart failure.
Copyright © 2025. Published by Elsevier Inc.
Conflict of interest statement
Funding Support and Author Disclosures The authors have reported that they have no relationships relevant to the contents of this paper to disclose.
Figures
References
-
- Vogl T.J., Lammer J., Lencioni R., et al. Liver, gastrointestinal, and cardiac toxicity in intermediate hepatocellular carcinoma treated with PRECISION TACE with drug-eluting beads: results from the PRECISION V Randomized Trial. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2011;197:W562–W570. - PubMed
-
- Ma Y., Zhao C., Zhao H., et al. Comparison of treatment efficacy and safety between drug-eluting bead transarterial chemoembolization with CalliSpheres® microspheres and conventional transarterial chemoembolization as first-line treatment in hepatocellular carcinoma patients. Am J Transl Res. 2019;11:7456–7470. - PMC - PubMed
Publication types
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Miscellaneous
