[Plexiform myofibroblastoma: report of a case]
- PMID: 40302588
- DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn112151-20250124-00064
[Plexiform myofibroblastoma: report of a case]
Abstract
丛状肌纤维母细胞瘤(plexiform myofibroblastoma,PMFB)是一种新近报道的良性纤维母细胞和肌纤维母细胞肿瘤,好发于儿童和青年人浅表皮下,以丛状生长结构为特征。PMFB较少见。本文报道1例PMFB,并进行临床病理学和分子遗传学研究。患儿女,1岁。家长无意中发现右后背皮下肿块,最大径2.5 cm。在当地医院行手术切除。低倍镜下,病变位于皮下,显示明显的丛状生长方式。高倍镜下,瘤细胞由形态温和的梭形纤维母细胞和肌纤维母细胞组成,呈束状排列,瘤细胞可见多少不等胶原纤维。未见核分裂象和坏死。免疫组织化学标记显示,瘤细胞表达α-平滑肌肌动蛋白和Calponin,局灶表达结蛋白,不表达β-catenin、h-caldesmon、CD34、S-100蛋白、pan-TRK、间变性淋巴瘤激酶、Myogenin和MyoD1。Ki-67阳性指数低(<2%)。Sanger测序未检测到β-catenin基因。DNA(520)测序未检测到致病性/可能致病性变异。随访2个月,无局部复发。熟悉PMFB的临床病理学特征有助于识别这一新的病变类型,避免将其误诊为包括纤维瘤病在内的其他梭形细胞肿瘤。.
Similar articles
-
CD10 is expressed by mammary myofibroblastoma and spindle cell lipoma of soft tissue: an additional evidence of their histogenetic linking.Virchows Arch. 2007 Jun;450(6):727-8. doi: 10.1007/s00428-007-0423-6. Epub 2007 May 12. Virchows Arch. 2007. PMID: 17497167 No abstract available.
-
[Inclusion body fibromatosis: report of a case].Zhonghua Bing Li Xue Za Zhi. 2012 Jan;41(1):52-3. Zhonghua Bing Li Xue Za Zhi. 2012. PMID: 22455853 Chinese. No abstract available.
-
Myofibroblastoma: report of a rare entity in the pediatric population.Pediatr Dev Pathol. 2012 Nov-Dec;15(6):499-506. doi: 10.2350/12-05-1204-CR.1. Epub 2012 Aug 17. Pediatr Dev Pathol. 2012. PMID: 22901100
-
Calponins: adaptable modular regulators of the actin cytoskeleton.Int J Biochem Cell Biol. 2008;40(10):1990-5. doi: 10.1016/j.biocel.2007.07.010. Epub 2007 Jul 31. Int J Biochem Cell Biol. 2008. PMID: 17768079 Review.
-
Ethmoidal myofibroblastoma.J Otolaryngol. 1995 Oct;24(5):313-6. J Otolaryngol. 1995. PMID: 8537994 Review.
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Medical