Feasibility of OT-Parentship: An intervention for parents of adolescents with autism
- PMID: 40337119
- PMCID: PMC12033712
- DOI: 10.1177/03080226241229298
Feasibility of OT-Parentship: An intervention for parents of adolescents with autism
Abstract
Introduction: Parents of individuals with autism face various difficulties, among which are decreased resilience and heightened stress. OT-Parentship is an intervention for parents of adolescents with autism that aims to promote parental resilience and enhance adolescents' participation in daily life. This study examines OT-Parentship's feasibility and explores the improvement of parental resilience and child and parent occupational performance following intervention.
Methods: A mixed methods pre-post and follow up study. Fourteen parents (six mothers and four couples) of adolescents with autism participated in a series of 13 individual weekly sessions of 90 minutes each. Study results were analyzed before, after, and 3 months post intervention.
Results: All parents completed treatment, with 100% adherence to sessions. Therapist's treatment fidelity was estimated at 95-97% and parent homework completion was 85%. Preliminary efficacy findings show significant improvement in mothers' and adolescents' occupational performance and improvement in maternal resiliency.
Conclusion: Research results support the feasibility of the OT-Parentship as a family centered, strength-based, intervention program that leads to improvements in adolescent participation and parental resilience.
Keywords: Autism; adolescents; feasibility; parent intervention; pilot.
© The Author(s) 2024.
Conflict of interest statement
The author(s) declared no potential conflicts of interest with respect to the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article.
References
-
- Althoff CE, Dammann CP, Hope SJ, et al.. (2019) Parent-mediated interventions for children with autism spectrum disorder: A systematic review. American Journal of Occupational Therapy 73: 7303205010p1–7303205010p13. - PubMed
-
- Baker-Ericzn MJ, Brookman-Frazee L, Stahmer A. (2005) Stress levels and adaptability in parents of toddlers with and without autism spectrum disorders. Research and Practice for Persons with Severe Disabilities 30: 194–204.
-
- Baldwin P, King G, Evans J, et al.. (2013) Solution-focused coaching in pediatric rehabilitation: An integrated model for practice. Physical & Occupational Therapy in Pediatrics 33: 467–483. - PubMed
-
- Bedell G. (2008) The Child and Adolescent Scale of Participation (CASP): Further Psychometric Testing: 0009. The Journal of Head Trauma Rehabilitation 23(5): 341.
-
- Bekhet AK, Johnson NL, Zauszniewski JA. (2012) Resilience in family members of persons with autism spectrum disorder: A review of the literature. Issues in Mental Health Nursing 33: 650–656. - PubMed
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources