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. 2025 May 7;6(5):e70197.
doi: 10.1002/mco2.70197. eCollection 2025 May.

Effects of Intensive Systolic Blood Pressure Control on Glycometabolic and Cardiovascular Outcomes in Normoglycemic Patients: A Secondary Analysis of a Randomized Trial

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Effects of Intensive Systolic Blood Pressure Control on Glycometabolic and Cardiovascular Outcomes in Normoglycemic Patients: A Secondary Analysis of a Randomized Trial

Cheng Yang et al. MedComm (2020). .
No abstract available

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Conflict of interest statement

The authors declare no conflicts of interest.

Figures

FIGURE 1
FIGURE 1
Impact of intensive blood pressure control on dysglycemia incidence and subsequent cardiovascular outcomes or all‐cause death. (A) Study population flow diagram. Among 9361 participants from the Systolic Blood Pressure Intervention Trial (SPRINT), we excluded those with baseline dysglycemia (fasting glucose ≥100 mg/dL), diabetes history, use of antidiabetic medications, or missing glucose data at baseline. The final analysis included 5027 normoglycemic individuals randomized to intensive (n = 2522) or standard (n = 2505) blood pressure lowering. Among participants with normoglycemia, intensive blood pressure lowering was associated with a higher risk of incident dysglycemia (HR 1.21, 95% CI 1.10–1.34), but this was offset by the benefits of reduced cardiovascular events and all‐cause mortality (HR 0.79, 95% CI 0.66–0.93). (B) Cumulative incidence of dysglycemia in participants with normoglycemia. (C) Kaplan–Meier curves of cardiovascular outcome or all‐cause death in patients with new‐onset dysglycemia. HR, hazard ratio; CI, confidence interval; CVD, cardiovascular disease.

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