Phase 2 Multi-Arm Study of Magrolimab Combinations in Patients With Acute Myeloid Leukaemia
- PMID: 40364806
- PMCID: PMC12073901
- DOI: 10.1002/jha2.70051
Phase 2 Multi-Arm Study of Magrolimab Combinations in Patients With Acute Myeloid Leukaemia
Abstract
Introduction: This phase 2 study evaluated magrolimab+venetoclax (VEN)+azacitidine (AZA) in untreated, unfit acute myeloid leukaemia (AML) and magrolimab+mitoxantrone+etoposide+cytarabine in relapsed/refractory (R/R) AML.
Methods: Endpoints included complete remission rate (CRR), overall response rate (ORR), overall survival (OS) and safety.
Results: Eighteen and 36 patients were enrolled into the unfit and R/R AML arms, respectively. CRR was 38.9% and 25.0%, ORR was 66.7% and 38.9%, and median OS was 15.3 and 10.5 months in the unfit AML and R/R AML arms, respectively. No dose-limiting toxicities or magrolimab-related deaths occurred.
Conclusion: Magrolimab was safely combined with existing AML therapies with no new safety signals.
Clinical trial registration: This trail was registered at www.clinicaltrials.gov as NCT04778410.
Keywords: AML | chemotherapy | clinical research | haematological malignancy | haematological oncology | immunotherapy.
© 2025 The Author(s). eJHaem published by British Society for Haematology and John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
Conflict of interest statement
Gabriel N. Mannis reports institutional research funding from Jazz, Astex, Glycomimetics, Syndax, ImmuneOnc, Forty‐Seven, Aptose and BMS/Celgene; consulting or advisory roles for Abbvie, Agios, Pfizer, Servier and Stemline; participation on a data safety monitoring board or advisory board for Abbvie, Agios, Astellas, BMS/Celgene, Genentech Stemline, Rigel, Wugen and Immunogen. Naval G. Daver reports grants or contracts from Daiichi‐Sankyo, Bristol‐Meyers Squibb, Pfizer, Gilead Sciences, Inc., Servier, Genentech, Astellas, AbbVie, ImmunoGen, Amgen, Trillium, Hanmi, Trovagene, FATE Therapeutics, Novimmune, Glycomimetics and Kite; consulting or advisory roles for Daichii‐Sankyo, Bristol‐Meyers Squibb, Pfizer, Gilead Sciences, Inc., Servier, Genentech, Astellas, AbbVie, ImmunoGen, Amgen, Trillium, Arog, Novartis, Jazz, Celgene, Syndax, Shattuck Labs, Agios, Kite and Stemline/Menarini. Guru Subramanian Guru Murthy reports institutional research funding from Xencor Inc., Zentalis Inc., Beigene, Lilly/LOXO, Oryzon Genomics, Merck and Schrodinger; consulting or advisory roles for Amgen Inc., BeiGene, Gilead/Kite, Pfizer, BMS, Rigel, Stemline Therapeutics, Cardinal Health, Servier, DAVA Oncology, Aptitude Health, Curio Science and Autolus Therapeutics; payment/honoraria for lecturing, presentations, serving on speaker bureaus, writing manuscripts or educational events from Rigel, Stemline Therapeutics, Cardinal Health, DAVA Oncology, Aptitude Health, Curio Science and Amgen. Eunice S. Wang reports consulting or advisory roles for AbbVie, Blueprint, Daiichi Sankyo, Immunogen, Kite, Kura, Novartis, Qiagen, Rigel, Ryvu, Schrodinger, Servier, Stemline, Syndax and Takeda; speaker bureau participation for Astellas, Dava and Pfizer; serving on data safety and monitoring committees for AbbVie and Gilead Sciences, Inc; and serving as Section Editor for UpToDate (Wolters Kluwer). Terrence J. Bradley reports consulting or advisory roles for Novartis and Morphosys; participation on a data safety monitoring board or advisory board for KaryoPharm, Morphosys, Servier and Sobi. George Yaghmour reports receiving payment/honoraria for lecturing, presentations, serving on speaker bureaus, writing manuscripts or educational events from Jazz, Incyte, Astellas, BMS, Secura bio, blueprint, Sobi, Karius, Kite, Celgene, AbbVie, Rigel, Servier, GSK, Takeda and Pfizer; participation on a data safety monitoring board or advisory board for Gilead Sciences, Inc., Alexion, Pfizer, AbbVie and Servier. Pankit Vachhani reports consulting or advisory roles for Abbvie, Amgen, Blueprint Medicines, Cogent Biosciences, Incyte, CTI BioPharma Corp (now Sobi), Daiichi Sankyo, GlaxoSmith Kline, Karyopharm, Novartis, Pfizer, Genentech, Servier, Stemline, MorphoSys and LAVA therapeutics; receiving payment/honoraria for lecturing, presentations, serving on speaker bureaus, writing manuscripts or educational events from Incyte, CTI biopharma (now Sobi) and Blueprint Medicines. Suresh Kumar Balasubramanian reports receiving research support from Kura Oncology. Chong Chyn Chua reports receiving payment/honoraria for lecturing, presentations, serving on speaker bureaus, writing manuscripts or educational events from Astra Zeneca, Bristol‐Myers Squibb, AbbVie and Ostuka; and participation on advisory boards for AbbVie, Pfizer, Sumitomo Pharma. Chun Yew Fong reports consulting or advisory roles for AbbVie, Novotech, Adaptive, Amgen, Servier, Pfizer, Otsuka, Celgene, Jazz and Astellas; receiving payment/honoraria for lecturing, presentations, serving on speaker bureaus, writing manuscripts or educational events from AbbVie, Amgen and Pfizer; support for attending meetings and/or travel from Gilead Sciences, Inc. and Kite. Mei Dong, Shuang Li, Taravat Bagheri and Parul Doshi are employees of Gilead Sciences, Inc. Shuang Li holds stock or stock options for Gilead Sciences, Inc., Novartis and Sandoz. Mei Dong and Parul Doshi hold stock or stock options for Gilead Sciences, Inc. Paresh Vyas reports advisory roles or travel/accommodation from AbbVie, Auron Therapeutics, ImmunoGen, Jazz Pharmaceuticals, Kura, Pfizer, Rigel, Servier, Stemline Menarini, and Takeda; honoraria from AbbVie, Astellas, Celgene, Daiichi Sankyo, Jazz Pharmaceuticals, and Pfizer; speaker's bureaus with AbbVie, Astellas, Gilead, and Servier; research funding to his institution from Bristol Myers Squibb/Celgene; stock or ownership in Auron Therapeutics and Yellowstone Biosciences; patents for flow cytometric detection of leukemic stem cell. Monzr M. Al Malki reports receiving research support from Gilead Sciences, Inc. and Incyte; and consulting for NexImmune, Inc., TScan Therapeutics, CareDx and Tr1X, Inc. Camille N. Abboud and Adam S. Asch have nothing to declare.
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