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. 2025 May 14:101256.
doi: 10.1016/j.jacbts.2025.02.015. Online ahead of print.

SLAMF7 Restrains Pro-Inflammatory Macrophage Activation to Counteract Doxorubicin-Induced Cardiotoxicity

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SLAMF7 Restrains Pro-Inflammatory Macrophage Activation to Counteract Doxorubicin-Induced Cardiotoxicity

Ao Liu et al. JACC Basic Transl Sci. .
Free article

Abstract

Doxorubicin-induced cardiotoxicity (DIC) poses a significant challenge in cancer treatment. This study investigated the role of SLAMF7 in DIC, particularly in macrophage-mediated inflammation. Using SLAMF7 knockout mice, we found that SLAMF7 deficiency exacerbates DIC and amplifies inflammatory responses. Mechanistically, SLAMF7 interacts with TNF receptor-associated factor 6 to attenuate nuclear factor κB signaling, reducing oxidative stress and proinflammatory cytokines. Notably, administering recombinant SLAMF7 protein effectively mitigated DIC. These findings underscore the critical role of SLAMF7 in protecting against DIC, positioning it as a promising therapeutic target.

Keywords: NF-κB; SLAMF7; TRAF6; cardiotoxicity; macrophage.

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Conflict of interest statement

Funding Support and Author Disclosures This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (T2288101, 82227803, 82071933, 82300292, and 82302213), National Key Research and Development Program of China (2021YFC2500500), and Natural Science Foundation of Shanghai (21ZR1413500, 20Y11912000, and 20JC1418400). The authors have reported that they have no relationships relevant to the contents of this paper to disclose.

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