doi: 10.3892/ol.2025.15082.
eCollection 2025 Jul.
[Retracted] Metformin mitigates PLC? gene expression and modulates the Notch1/Hes and androgen receptor signaling pathways in castration?resistant prostate cancer xenograft models
- PMID: 40400536
- PMCID: PMC12093084
- DOI: 10.3892/ol.2025.15082
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[Retracted] Metformin mitigates PLC? gene expression and modulates the Notch1/Hes and androgen receptor signaling pathways in castration?resistant prostate cancer xenograft models
Oncol Lett.
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Abstract
[This retracts the article DOI: 10.3892/ol.2021.12976.].
Copyright: © 2025 Li et al.
Retraction of
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Metformin mitigates PLCε gene expression and modulates the Notch1/Hes and androgen receptor signaling pathways in castration-resistant prostate cancer xenograft models.Oncol Lett. 2021 Oct;22(4):715. doi: 10.3892/ol.2021.12976. Epub 2021 Aug 8. Oncol Lett. 2021. Retraction in: Oncol Lett. 2025 May 12;30(1):336. doi: 10.3892/ol.2025.15082. PMID: 34429755 Free PMC article. Retracted.
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