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. 2025 Aug;34(8):2419-2426.
doi: 10.1007/s11136-025-03994-z. Epub 2025 May 22.

A qualitative study on the return to work experiences and views of young and middle-aged patient with chronic kidney disease

Jiaxing Zhou #  1   2 , Yi Wen #  1   2 , Difei Duan  1   2 , Wenqiao Li  1   2 , Lian Xue  1   2 , Dengyan Ma  3   4
Affiliations

A qualitative study on the return to work experiences and views of young and middle-aged patient with chronic kidney disease

Jiaxing Zhou et al. Qual Life Res. 2025 Aug.

Abstract

Objective: Chronic kidney disease (CKD) significantly impacts the work life and social integration of young and middle-aged patients. This study explores their experiences and views on returning to work.

Methods: Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 15 young and middle-aged CKD patients, including 9 who had returned to work and 6 who had stable employment before CKD but had not yet returned.

Results: Four key themes emerged: (1) The necessity and motivation to return to work; (2) Obstacles to returning to work; (3) Changes in mindset after returning; (4) The demand for support.

Conclusion: Returning to work offers young and middle-aged CKD patients new life meaning, though challenges remain, with both positive and negative emotions. Patients express a strong need for comprehensive support and health knowledge, which are crucial for facilitating return to work and stable employment. Hospitals and social organizations should address these needs to improve the psychological well-being and quality of life of CKD patients post-return.

Keywords: Chronic kidney disease; Qualitative research; Return to work; Young and middle-aged patient.

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Conflict of interest statement

Declarations. Competing interests: The authors have no relevant financial or non financial interests to disclose.

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