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. 2025 Jun 19;65(6):2500198.
doi: 10.1183/13993003.00198-2025. Print 2025 Jun.

Comparability, acceptability and longitudinal adherence with digital emPHasis-10 in pulmonary arterial hypertension

Affiliations

Comparability, acceptability and longitudinal adherence with digital emPHasis-10 in pulmonary arterial hypertension

Joseph Newman et al. Eur Respir J. .

Abstract

Digital emPHasis-10 is an app-based patient-reported outcome measure for trial or clinical use by patients with pulmonary hypertension. This letter demonstrates this novel tool's validity, longer-term adherence and high acceptability scores from patients. https://bit.ly/4lZiXkE

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Conflict of interest statement

Conflict of interest: D.G. Kiely and I. Armstrong were involved in the derivation of EmPHasis-10, and E.H. Davies is an employee of Aparito Ltd; these authors contributed to reviewing the manuscript, but statistical analysis was performed independently by J. Newman and F. Varian. J. Newman reports support for the present study from British Heart Foundation, and grants from Aparito Ltd and United Therapeutics. F. Varian has received educational funding from Janssen and is a Medical Research Council (UK) clinical fellow. D.G. Kiely reports grants from NIHR Biomedical Research Centre Sheffield, Ferrer, GSK and Janssen, and consulting fees from Acceleron, Altivant, Ferrer, Gossamer, Janssen, MSD and United Therapeutics. A.A.R. Thompson reports research funding from Heart Research UK, Janssen-Cilang Ltd and British Heart Foundation, and honoraria from Janssen-Cilad Ltd for lectures and education. A. Rothman reports support for the present study from Wellcome Trust Clinical Research Career Development Fellowship, EPSRC, Medical Research Council (UK) Experimental Medicine Award, BHF Clinical Research Training Fellowship and NIHR Biomedical Research Centre Sheffield, consulting fees from NXT Biomedical, Endotronix Inc., SoniVie, Neptune and Gradient, and receipt of equipment, materials, drugs, medical writing, gifts or other services from Medtronic Inc., Abbott Laboratories, Endotronix Inc., Novartis, Janssen and Merck. M. Toshner reports support for the present study from NIHR Biomedical Research Centre Cambridge and NIHR HTA, and grants from GSK and Jansen. The remaining authors report no competing interests.

Figures

FIGURE 1
FIGURE 1
a) Bland–Altman plot showing the level of agreement between digital and paper-based emPHasis-10. For reference, 50 is the maximum possible emPHasis-10 score. b) Plot of patient adherence with digital emPHasis-10 each fortnight for 6 months. c) Heatmap showing the percentage of patients who agree with each of the key usability/acceptability themes from the modified UTAUT (Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology) survey. MCID: minimal clinically important difference.

References

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