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Case Reports
. 2025 Apr 25;17(4):e83008.
doi: 10.7759/cureus.83008. eCollection 2025 Apr.

A Case of Christensenella hongkongensis and Bacteroides fragilis Group Bacteremia Secondary to Diverticulitis

Affiliations
Case Reports

A Case of Christensenella hongkongensis and Bacteroides fragilis Group Bacteremia Secondary to Diverticulitis

Kento Goto et al. Cureus. .

Abstract

Anaerobic Gram-positive rod bacteremia is typically linked to organisms such as Clostridium perfringens or contamination, but can occasionally be caused by less common microorganisms. Here, we present a case of bacteremia caused by Christensenella hongkongensis, identified through 16S rRNA gene sequencing, in a 79-year-old man who developed a fever during hospitalization for diabetes education.

Keywords: 16s rrna gene sequence; anaerobic gram-positive rod; bacteremia; diabetes mellitus; enterobacteria.

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Conflict of interest statement

Human subjects: Consent for treatment and open access publication was obtained or waived by all participants in this study. Conflicts of interest: In compliance with the ICMJE uniform disclosure form, all authors declare the following: Payment/services info: All authors have declared that no financial support was received from any organization for the submitted work. Financial relationships: All authors have declared that they have no financial relationships at present or within the previous three years with any organizations that might have an interest in the submitted work. Other relationships: All authors have declared that there are no other relationships or activities that could appear to have influenced the submitted work.

Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1. Plain CT of the abdomen.
Elevated lipid concentration localized to the splenic flexure by the arrow.
Figure 2
Figure 2. Gram-stained image of blood culture medium (anaerobic bottle).
Figure 3
Figure 3. Colony characteristics of detected bacteria (Brucella HK-RS agar; four-day anaerobic culture).

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