Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
. 2025 May 21:7:1524790.
doi: 10.3389/frph.2025.1524790. eCollection 2025.

Impact of a 12-week obesity intervention on menopausal symptoms and psychological well-being across menopause stages: a cross-sectional analysis

Rupal Kumar  1 , Moattar Raza Rizvi  2 , Waqas Sami  3
Affiliations

Impact of a 12-week obesity intervention on menopausal symptoms and psychological well-being across menopause stages: a cross-sectional analysis

Rupal Kumar et al. Front Reprod Health. .

Abstract

Introduction: Menopause poses unique physical and psychological challenges, especially for obese women, impacting quality of life across menopausal stages. This study evaluates a 12-week obesity educator program on body composition, menopausal symptoms, and psychological well-being among pre-, peri-, and post-menopausal obese women in Delhi NCR, India.

Methods: A cross-sectional analysis was conducted with 291 obese women (97 per menopausal stage) assessing anthropometric measures, menopausal symptoms via the Menopause Rating Scale (MRS), and psychological well-being using the Well-being Questionnaire (W-BQ12). Data were analyzed using paired t-tests, ANCOVA, Pearson's correlation, and regression analysis.

Results: The intervention led to significant weight reduction across all groups (3.8-4.5 kg, p < 0.001), waist circumference decreases (5.7-6.5 cm, p < 0.001), and HbA1c reductions by 0.4% (p < 0.001). Regression analysis identified waist-to-hip ratio and hemoglobin as predictors of somato-vegetative and psychological symptoms (R 2 = 0.15, p < 0.05). MRS scores showed the most improvement in perimenopausal women.

Conclusion: The obesity educator program effectively improved body composition, glycemic control, and well-being across menopausal stages, highlighting the value of personalized interventions for menopausal health management.

Keywords: body composition; menopausal rating scale 2.2 sample size calculation; menopause; obesity; obesity interventions; psychological well-being.

PubMed Disclaimer

Conflict of interest statement

The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.

Similar articles

See all similar articles

References

    1. Ahuja M. Age of menopause and determinants of menopause age: a PAN India survey by IMS. J Midlife Health. (2016) 7(3):126–31. 10.4103/0976-7800.191012 - DOI - PMC - PubMed
    1. Woods NF, Mitchell ES. Symptoms during the perimenopause: prevalence, severity, trajectory, and significance in women’s lives. Am J Med. (2005) 118(12):14–24. 10.1016/j.amjmed.2005.09.031 - DOI - PubMed
    1. Burger HG, Dudley EC, Robertson DM, Dennerstein L. Hormonal changes in the menopause transition. Recent Prog Horm Res. (2002) 57:257–76. 10.1210/rp.57.1.257 - DOI - PubMed
    1. Jungari SB, Chauhan BG. Prevalence and determinants of premature menopause among Indian women: issues and challenges ahead. Health Soc Work. (2017) 42(2):79–86. 10.1093/hsw/hlx010 - DOI - PubMed
    1. Beura S, Patnaik L, Sahu M. Menopausal symptoms: a comparative study among rural and urban women of eastern India. Nat J Community Med. (2021) 12(11):374–9. 10.5455/njcm.20211120070507 - DOI

LinkOut - more resources