Affiliations

• ¹ Section of Surgical Sciences, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee; Epithelial Biology Center, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee; Department of Cell and Developmental Biology, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee; Nashville Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee. Electronic address: jim.goldenring@vumc.org.
• ² Jeju National University College of Medicine, Jeju, Republic of Korea; Department of Pathology, Jeju National University Hospital, Jeju, Republic of Korea.
• ³ Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Medicine, Nihon University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan; Department of Gastroenterology, Cancer Institute Hospital, Japanese Foundation for Cancer Research, Tokyo, Japan.
• ⁴ Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Nagasaki University Hospital, Nagasaki, Japan; Department of Endoscopy, Nagasaki University Hospital, Nagasaki, Japan.
• ⁵ Section of Surgical Sciences, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee; Epithelial Biology Center, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee; Department of Cell and Developmental Biology, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee.
• ⁶ Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan; Clinical Pharmaceutical Sciences, Hoshi University, Tokyo, Japan; Isotope Science Center, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan. Electronic address: nomura.sachiyo@hoshi.ac.jp.
• ⁷ Section of Surgical Sciences, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee; Epithelial Biology Center, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee.
• ⁸ Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Nagasaki University Hospital, Nagasaki, Japan.
• ⁹ Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
• ¹⁰ Department of Ophthalmology, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.