Chylothorax

Abstract

The diagnosis and management of chylothorax present significant challenges due to the diverse clinical entities that can result in a chylous effusion. A thorough understanding of the underlying disease processes is essential for effective treatment. Although various treatment algorithms have been proposed, the limited availability of high-quality trials precludes a definitive recommendation of any single approach. This article aims to review the current literature on the evaluation and management of chylothorax.

Keywords: Chylothorax; Chylous effusion; Pleural effusion; Thoracic duct.