[Progress on the genetic mechanisms and research models of neuroblastoma in children]
- PMID: 40494778
- DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn112151-20241129-00799
[Progress on the genetic mechanisms and research models of neuroblastoma in children]
Abstract
神经母细胞瘤是儿童最常见的颅外实体肿瘤,其起源于神经嵴衍生的细胞。基因组和表观遗传变异导致分化阻滞而产生神经母细胞瘤,目前存在发病机制不清晰、高危患者生存率低和药物耐受等问题。研究领域需要更多、更新的模型探索解决这些问题。本综述介绍了神经母细胞瘤的相关遗传变异,并总结了现有的神经母细胞瘤的体内以及体外常用研究模型。.
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