Integrating Lifestyle Modifications and Advanced Sperm Separation Technology: A Case Study on Overcoming Male Infertility Using the LensHooke CA0 Device
- PMID: 40511167
- PMCID: PMC12156501
- DOI: 10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_172_25
Integrating Lifestyle Modifications and Advanced Sperm Separation Technology: A Case Study on Overcoming Male Infertility Using the LensHooke CA0 Device
Abstract
This study describes the disadvantages of the centrifugation method along with the utilization of high-technology sperm separation to overcome infertility. A 31-year-old female and a 36-year-old male were presented with primary infertility in Maharashtra. The female had normal hormonal profiles; however, the male had a sperm deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) fragmentation (SDF) index of 46%, which may be due to lifestyle factors such as occupational exposure to chemicals and alcohol use. The contribution to the rise in the SDF was previously due to conventional density gradient centrifugation. To reduce the SDF, the male was put on two months of treatment including lifestyle modification (stress reduction, diet improvement, exercise, etc.) along with the antioxidants. Following this, the sperm was separated through the LensHooke CA0 device that avoids centrifugation. This reduces oxidative stress and DNA damage using a natural motility-based sorting mechanism. Post-treatment, the SDF decreased dramatically to 17%. The couple became pregnant with IUI. This case shows that the LensHooke CA0 device effectively lowers SDF, while ART outcomes improve. These results highlight that lifestyle modification should be implemented along with modern, minimally invasive sperm separation procedures for male infertility treatment.
Keywords: ART; DNA fragmentation; IVF; LensHooke CA0; sperm chromatin dispersion.
Copyright: © 2025 Journal of Pharmacy and Bioallied Sciences.
Conflict of interest statement
There are no conflicts of interest.
Figures
Similar articles
-
Live motile sperm sorting device for enhanced sperm-fertilization competency: comparative analysis with density-gradient centrifugation and microfluidic sperm sorting.J Assist Reprod Genet. 2023 Aug;40(8):1855-1864. doi: 10.1007/s10815-023-02838-4. Epub 2023 Jun 10. J Assist Reprod Genet. 2023. PMID: 37300647 Free PMC article.
-
Study Protocol: Effect of Lifestyle Modification on Sperm DNA Fragmentation Index.J Pharm Bioallied Sci. 2025 May;17(Suppl 1):S901-S904. doi: 10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_259_25. Epub 2025 Apr 12. J Pharm Bioallied Sci. 2025. PMID: 40511056 Free PMC article.
-
Role of sperm DNA fragmentation in male factor infertility: A systematic review.Arab J Urol. 2017 Dec 6;16(1):21-34. doi: 10.1016/j.aju.2017.11.002. eCollection 2018 Mar. Arab J Urol. 2017. PMID: 29713533 Free PMC article.
-
An update on clinical and surgical interventions to reduce sperm DNA fragmentation in infertile men.Andrology. 2020 Jan;8(1):53-81. doi: 10.1111/andr.12724. Epub 2019 Dec 9. Andrology. 2020. PMID: 31692293 Review.
-
Sperm DNA integrity and male infertility: a narrative review and guide for the reproductive physicians.Transl Androl Urol. 2022 Jul;11(7):1023-1044. doi: 10.21037/tau-22-149. Transl Androl Urol. 2022. PMID: 35958895 Free PMC article. Review.
References
-
- Esteves SC, Coimbra I, Hallak J. Surgically retrieved spermatozoa for ICSI cycles in non-azoospermic males with high sperm DNA fragmentation in semen. Andrology. 2023;11:1613–34. - PubMed
-
- Aitken RJ. Role of sperm DNA damage in creating de-novo mutations in human offspring: The 'post-meiotic oocyte collusion'hypothesis. Reprod Biomed Online. 2022;45:109–24. - PubMed
Publication types
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources