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. 2025 Mar 26;11(9):e43267.
doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2025.e43267. eCollection 2025 Apr.

Retraction notice to "Copper oxide nanoparticles (CuO-NPs) as a key player in the production of oil-based paint against biofilm and other activities" [Heliyon 10 (2024) e29758]

Hanan M Abdelrazek  1 , Hanan A Ghozlan  1 , Soraya A Sabry  1 , Samia S Abouelkheir  2
Affiliations

Retraction notice to "Copper oxide nanoparticles (CuO-NPs) as a key player in the production of oil-based paint against biofilm and other activities" [Heliyon 10 (2024) e29758]

Hanan M Abdelrazek et al. Heliyon. .

Abstract

[This retracts the article DOI: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e29758.].

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