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Published Erratum
. 2025 Oct;22(7):1043-1049.
doi: 10.1007/s13770-025-00740-x.

Correction: Exosomes of Human Fetal Cartilage Progenitor Cells (hFCPCs) Inhibited Interleukin-1β (IL-1β)-Induced Osteoarthritis Phenotype via miR-125b-5p In Vitro

Affiliations
Published Erratum

Correction: Exosomes of Human Fetal Cartilage Progenitor Cells (hFCPCs) Inhibited Interleukin-1β (IL-1β)-Induced Osteoarthritis Phenotype via miR-125b-5p In Vitro

JuHyeok Lee et al. Tissue Eng Regen Med. 2025 Oct.
No abstract available

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Figures

Fig. 1
Fig. 1
Size distribution and concentration of exosomes isolated from hFCPCs and BM-MSCs. Exosomes from hFCPCs and BM-MSCs were purified using ExoQuick-TC (Systems Biosciences). A Images of exosomes isolated from hFCPCs and BM-MSCs were captured using a transmission electron microscope (TEM). B Size distribution of hFCPCs and BM-MSCs exosomes were analyzed using Nanosight analysis. The averaged values from 3 samples are presented, with the hFCPCs exosome data on the left and the BM-MSCs exosome data on the right. C The particle size (left) and concentration (right) of hFCPCs and BM-MSCs exosomes are presented as mean ± SD from 3 samples (n = 3). Mean = average, Mode = most frequent value, and D50 = median values. D The expression of exosome markers (TSG101, Alix and HSP70) was examined by Western blot analysis in hFCPC-Exo and MSC-Exo
Fig. 1
Fig. 1
Size distribution and concentration of exosomes isolated from hFCPCs and BM-MSCs. Exosomes from hFCPCs and BM-MSCs were purified using ExoQuick-TC (Systems Biosciences). A Images of exosomes isolated from hFCPCs and BM-MSCs were captured using a transmission electron microscope (TEM). B Size distribution of hFCPCs and BM-MSCs exosomes were analyzed using Nanosight analysis. The averaged values from 3 samples are presented, with the hFCPCs exosome data on the left and the BM-MSCs exosome data on the right. C The particle size (left) and concentration (right) of hFCPCs and BM-MSCs exosomes are presented as mean ± SD from 3 samples (n = 3). Mean = average, Mode = most frequent value, and D50 = median values. D The expression of exosome markers (TSG101, Alix and HSP70) was examined by Western blot analysis in hFCPC-Exo and MSC-Exo
Fig. 3
Fig. 3
miRNA profile of hFCPCs and BM-MSCs exosomes. The miRNA profile of hFCPC-Exo and MSC-Exo was analyzed for 2588 human miRNAs from the miRNA database (eBiogen, Seoul, Korea). A The number of miRNAs abundant in hFCPC-Exo or MSC-Exo was shown in the Venn diagrams among 2588 total miRNAs (left) or 179 inflammation-related miRNAs (right). B The amount of 167 miRNAs abundant in hFCPC-Exo or MSC-Exo among 179 inflammation-related miRNAs were presented in the scatter plot. Normalized (log2) values of each miRNA was shown together with mean ± SEM. C The pie chart shows the percentage of the 10 selected miRNAs among the miRNAs present in hFCPC-Exo and MSC-Exo, respectively. D The amounts of all miRNAs present in hFCPCExo and MSC-Exo were displayed in a scatter plot. miRNAs present more in hFCPC-Exo than in MSC-Exo are shown in red and the vice versa were shown in green. Dots representing 10 selected miRNAs in C are marked in the scatter plot and shown at high magnification in the boxed insert
Fig. 3
Fig. 3
miRNA profile of hFCPCs and BM-MSCs exosomes. The miRNA profile of hFCPC-Exo and MSC-Exo was analyzed for 2588 human miRNAs from the miRNA database (eBiogen, Seoul, Korea). A The number of miRNAs abundant in hFCPC-Exo or MSC-Exo was shown in the Venn diagrams among 2588 total miRNAs (left) or 179 inflammation-related miRNAs (right). B The amount of 167 miRNAs abundant in hFCPC-Exo or MSC-Exo among 179 inflammation-related miRNAs were presented in the scatter plot. Normalized (log2) values of each miRNA was shown together with mean ± SEM. C The pie chart shows the percentage of the 10 selected miRNAs among the miRNAs present in hFCPC-Exo and MSC-Exo, respectively. D The amounts of all miRNAs present in hFCPCExo and MSC-Exo were displayed in a scatter plot. miRNAs present more in hFCPC-Exo than in MSC-Exo are shown in red and the vice versa were shown in green. Dots representing 10 selected miRNAs in C are marked in the scatter plot and shown at high magnification in the boxed insert
Fig. 6
Fig. 6
Anti-inflammatory effect of hFCPC-Exo and miR-125b-5p on IL-1β signal pathways in chondrocytes. hFCPCs were used to produce an IL-1β-induced OA model in chondrocytes. hFCPCs were transfected with 100 pmol of synthetic miRNA mimic or anti-sense inhibitor of miR125b-5p for 24 h, followed by treatment with IL-1β (10 ng/mL) and/or hFCPC-Exo (10 µg/mL). A The expression of inflammation mediators (IL-1β, MMP13, and ADAMTS-5) was analyzed by RT-PCR. B The expression of cartilage-specific ECMs (ACAN and COL2A1) was analyzed by RT-PCR. In both A and B, data were normalized to GAPDH mRNA levels and presented as mean ± SD from 3 independent experiments (n = 3). Statistical significance was compared for untreated group versus IL-1β group, for IL-1β only group versus the other treatment groups (#), and for exosome group versus miRNA mimic or inhibitor group (*). +/#/*p < 0.05, and ++/**p < 0.01
Fig. 6
Fig. 6
Anti-inflammatory effect of hFCPC-Exo and miR-125b-5p on IL-1β signal pathways in chondrocytes. hFCPCs were used to produce an IL-1β-induced OA model in chondrocytes. hFCPCs were transfected with 100 pmol of synthetic miRNA mimic or anti-sense inhibitor of miR125b-5p for 24 h, followed by treatment with IL-1β (10 ng/mL) and/or hFCPC-Exo (10 µg/mL). A The expression of inflammation mediators (IL-1β, MMP13, and ADAMTS-5) was analyzed by RT-PCR. B The expression of cartilage-specific ECMs (ACAN and COL2A1) was analyzed by RT-PCR. In both A and B, data were normalized to GAPDH mRNA levels and presented as mean ± SD from 3 independent experiments (n = 3). Statistical significance was compared for untreated group versus IL-1β group, for IL-1β only group versus the other treatment groups (#), and for exosome group versus miRNA mimic or inhibitor group (*). +/#/*p < 0.05, and ++/**p < 0.01

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