Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
. 2025 Jul 3;146(3):402-404.
doi: 10.1097/AOG.0000000000005994.

Urinary Incontinence and Menopausal Symptom Burden

Affiliations

Urinary Incontinence and Menopausal Symptom Burden

Erica Qiao et al. Obstet Gynecol. .

Abstract

Urinary incontinence (UI) is a common midlife symptom that often co-occurs with other menopausal changes. In this cross-sectional survey of 2,084 Oregon residents (approximately 30% rural), 45.8% reported UI. Menopause symptoms burden, measured by the Menopause Rating Scale, was higher for every UI subtype (all P <.001). Moderate-to-severe menopause burden increased adjusted odds of stress, urgency, and mixed UI 2-fold to 13-fold ( P <.001). Reported evaluation and treatment rates were low across all UI subtypes (2.0-14.6%), and it remains unclear how often participants were screened or asked about symptoms by health care professionals. This highlights the need to address both actual and perceived gaps in menopause and continence care through proactive, patient-centered screening.

PubMed Disclaimer

Conflict of interest statement

Financial Disclosure The authors did not report any potential conflicts of interest.

References

    1. Patel U, Godecker A, Giles D, Brown H. Updated prevalence of urinary incontinence in women: 2015–2018 national population–based survey data. Female Pelvic Med Reconstr Surg 2022;28:181–7. doi: 10.1097/SPV.0000000000001127 - DOI
    1. Bradley C, Rovner E, Morgan M, Berlin M, Novi J, Shea J, et al. A new questionnaire for urinary incontinence diagnosis in women: development and testing. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2005;192:66–73. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2004.07.037 - DOI
    1. Bradley C, Rahn D, Nygaard I, Barber M, Nager C, Kenton K, et al. The Questionnaire for Urinary Incontinence Diagnosis (QUID): validity and responsiveness to change in women undergoing non–surgical therapies for treatment of stress predominant urinary incontinence. Neurourol Urodyn 2010;29:727–34. doi: 10.1002/nau.20818 - DOI
    1. Heinemann K, Ruebig A, Potthoff P, Schneider HP, Strelow F, Heinemann LA, et al. The Menopause Rating Scale (MRS) scale: a methodological review. Health Qual Life Outcomes 2004;2:45. doi: 10.1186/1477-7525-2-45 - DOI
    1. Schmidt E, Ward L, Gregory W, Cichowski S. Geographic access to urogynecology care in the United States. Urogynecology (Phila) 2024;30:829–37. doi: 10.1097/SPV.0000000000001547 - DOI

LinkOut - more resources