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. 2025 Sep;67(9):2419-2423.
doi: 10.1007/s00234-025-03705-y. Epub 2025 Jul 5.

Marked improvement in vessel wall enhancement after direct bypass surgery for moyamoya disease

Daizo Ishii  1 , Takeshi Hara  2 , Masashi Kuwabara  2 , Hiroshi Kondo  2 , Shinji Kume  3 , Nobutaka Horie  2
Affiliations

Marked improvement in vessel wall enhancement after direct bypass surgery for moyamoya disease

Daizo Ishii et al. Neuroradiology. 2025 Sep.
No abstract available

Keywords: Direct bypass surgery; Magnetic resonance imaging; Moyamoya disease; Vessel wall enhancement.

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Conflict of interest statement

Declarations. Ethics approval: All study protocols were approved by the authorized local ethical committee. Informed consent: Written informed consent was obtained from all subjects in this study. Conflict of interest: The authors declare that the article content was composed in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest. Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.

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