Technology-Based Solutions for Combating Loneliness and Isolation in Geriatric Care: A Narrative Review

Abstract

This narrative review evaluates the potential of technology-based solutions to address loneliness and isolation among older adults and their caregivers. It examines the benefits and limitations of interventions such as videoconferencing, social media, virtual reality, artificial intelligence chatbots, robotic companions, and wearable devices. Although these technologies can enhance social engagement, they must be tailored to the cognitive, physical, and cultural needs of geriatric populations. The authors propose that technology-based solutions could contribute to reducing social isolation and loneliness when they are used to foster online or in-person social contacts. It highlights the need for further research to evaluate long-term efficacy.

Keywords: Artificial intelligence; Behavioral health interventions; Cognitive health; Mobility; Motion sensors; Social connectedness; Social robotics; Wearable devices.