Electrosurgical generators

ASGE Technology Committee; Andrew P Copland¹, Sonali S Sakaria², Maaza Abdi³, Venkata S Akshintala³, Amit Bhatt⁴, Juan Carlos Bucobo⁵, Dennis Chen⁶, Yen-I Chen⁷, Koushik K Das⁸, David J Desilets⁹, Mohit Girotra¹⁰, Daniela Guerrero Vinsard¹¹, Samuel Han¹², Allon Kahn¹³, Kumar Krishnan¹⁴, Galen Leung¹⁵, David R Lichtenstein¹⁶, Girish Mishra¹⁷, V Raman Muthusamy¹⁸, Jorge V Obando¹⁹, Frances U Onyimba²⁰, Swati Pawa¹⁷, Tarun Rustagi²¹, Monica Saumoy¹⁵, Nikrad Shahnavaz², Guru Trikudanathan²², Arvind J Trindade²³, Julie Yang²⁴, Ryan J Law¹²

Affiliations

¹ Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of Virginia Health Systems, Charlottesville, Virginia, USA. Electronic address: copland@virginia.edu.
² Division of Digestive Diseases, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
³ Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, The Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
⁴ Department of Gastroenterology, Hepatology & Nutrition, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.
⁵ Gastroenterology Services, Northwell Health Gastroenterology Institute, Zucker School of Medicine at Hofstra/Northwell, Manhasset, New York, USA.
⁶ Center for Endoscopic Research and Therapeutics, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
⁷ Division of Gastroenterology & Hepatology, McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
⁸ Division of Gastroenterology, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, Missouri, USA.
⁹ Division of Gastroenterology, Baystate Medical Center, Springfield, Massachusetts, USA.
¹⁰ Digestive Health Institute, Swedish Medical Center, Seattle, Washington, USA.
¹¹ Department of Gastroenterology, Minneapolis Veterans Affairs, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA.
¹² Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
¹³ Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, Arizona, USA.
¹⁴ Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Harvard Medical School and Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
¹⁵ Department of Gastroenterology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
¹⁶ Division of Gastroenterology, Boston Medical Center, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
¹⁷ Department of Gastroenterology, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston Salem, North Carolina, USA.
¹⁸ Division of Digestive Diseases, UCLA Health System, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, California, USA.
¹⁹ Division of Gastroenterology, Duke University Health System, Raleigh, North Carolina, USA.
²⁰ Department of Gastroenterology, WellSpan Digestive Health, York, Pennsylvania, USA.
²¹ Department of Gastroenterology, Kern Medical Center, Bakersfield, California, USA.
²² Division of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA.
²³ Department of Gastroenterology, Zucker School of Medicine at Hofstra/Northwell, Long Island Jewish Medical Center, New Hyde Park, New York, USA.
²⁴ Division of Gastroenterology, Montefiore Medical Center, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York, USA.

PMID: 40663024
DOI: 10.1016/j.gie.2025.02.045

Practice Guideline

Electrosurgical generators

ASGE Technology Committee et al. Gastrointest Endosc. 2025 Sep.

. 2025 Sep;102(3):314-325.

doi: 10.1016/j.gie.2025.02.045. Epub 2025 Jul 16.

Authors

Affiliations

¹ Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of Virginia Health Systems, Charlottesville, Virginia, USA. Electronic address: copland@virginia.edu.
² Division of Digestive Diseases, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
³ Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, The Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
⁴ Department of Gastroenterology, Hepatology & Nutrition, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.
⁵ Gastroenterology Services, Northwell Health Gastroenterology Institute, Zucker School of Medicine at Hofstra/Northwell, Manhasset, New York, USA.
⁶ Center for Endoscopic Research and Therapeutics, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
⁷ Division of Gastroenterology & Hepatology, McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
⁸ Division of Gastroenterology, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, Missouri, USA.
⁹ Division of Gastroenterology, Baystate Medical Center, Springfield, Massachusetts, USA.
¹⁰ Digestive Health Institute, Swedish Medical Center, Seattle, Washington, USA.
¹¹ Department of Gastroenterology, Minneapolis Veterans Affairs, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA.
¹² Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
¹³ Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, Arizona, USA.
¹⁴ Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Harvard Medical School and Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
¹⁵ Department of Gastroenterology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
¹⁶ Division of Gastroenterology, Boston Medical Center, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
¹⁷ Department of Gastroenterology, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston Salem, North Carolina, USA.
¹⁸ Division of Digestive Diseases, UCLA Health System, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, California, USA.
¹⁹ Division of Gastroenterology, Duke University Health System, Raleigh, North Carolina, USA.
²⁰ Department of Gastroenterology, WellSpan Digestive Health, York, Pennsylvania, USA.
²¹ Department of Gastroenterology, Kern Medical Center, Bakersfield, California, USA.
²² Division of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA.
²³ Department of Gastroenterology, Zucker School of Medicine at Hofstra/Northwell, Long Island Jewish Medical Center, New Hyde Park, New York, USA.
²⁴ Division of Gastroenterology, Montefiore Medical Center, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York, USA.

PMID: 40663024
DOI: 10.1016/j.gie.2025.02.045

No abstract available

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Conflict of interest statement

Disclosure The following authors disclosed financial relationships: V. S. Akshintala: Board member for Origin Endoscopy Inc; consultant for Dragonfly Endoscopy Inc; educational grants from Abbvie, Boston Scientific Corporation, and Medtronic. A. Bhatt: Consultant for Medtronic, Inc, US Endoscopy, Olympus Corporation, and Intuitive Surgical Inc; patent-holder for a commercial device licensed to Medtronic, Inc. Y-I. Chen: President of Chess Medical; consultant for Boston Scientific Corporation. K. K. Das: Consultant for Olympus Medical Systems Corporation; patent-holder with Interpace Biosciences. A. Kahn: Consultant for MiMedx. K. Krishnan: Consultant for Boston Scientific Corporation and Olympus Corporation of the Americas. G. Leung: Consultant for Boston Scientific Corporation, Steris Corporation, AI Medical Service, and Mirai Medical. D. R. Lichtenstein: Consultant for Olympus Corporation of the Americas and Boston Scientific Corporation; speaker for Olympus Corporation of the Americas and Boston Scientific Corporation; committee member for Boston Scientific Corporation (Chair of the Clinical Events Committee), Iterative Health (advisory board and research committee), American Board of Internal Medicine (GI board committee), and SafeHeal (Clinical Events Committee). G. Mishra: Consultant for Pentax of America, Inc and Cook Medical LLC. V. Raman Muthusamy: Consultant for Medtronic and Boston Scientific Corporation; research support from Boston Scientific Corporation; stock options/equity in Capsovision; advisory board for Endogastric Solutions and Motus GI. J. V. Obando: Shareholder with Surgenly LLC. S. Pawa, T. Rustagi, G. Trikudanathan: Consultant for Boston Scientific Corporation. M. Saumoy: Consultant for Becton, Dickinson and Company and Intuitive Surgical, Inc. A. J. Trindade: Consultant for Pentax of America, Inc, Boston Scientific Corporation, Lucid Diagnostics, and Exact Science. J. Yang: Consultant for Cook Medical, Steris, and Interscope. R. J. Law: Consultant for Olympus and Boston Scientific Corporation; research support from Olympus and Boston Scientific Corporation; royalties from UpToDate. All other authors disclosed no financial relationships.

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Electrosurgical generators

Affiliations

Electrosurgical generators

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Conflict of interest statement

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