[Type 2 diabetes and binge eating disorder]

Abstract

This review finds that co-existing type 2 diabetes (T2D) and binge eating disorder (BED) may have significant individual and societal costs due to health and socioeconomic consequences. BED may worsen T2D management, potentially raising HbA1c levels and complicating treatment. ≤ 25% of T2D patients have BED, yet research and treatment are limited. Studies indicate that T2D treatment can trigger or worsen binge eating due to the focus on diet, exercise, and weight. Effective screening and tailored, evidence-based interventions are needed for this dual diagnosis to improve physical and psychosocial health outcomes.