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Review
. 2025 Aug 6;17(8):e89479.
doi: 10.7759/cureus.89479. eCollection 2025 Aug.

Beyond the Birds and Bees: Why Comprehensive Sexuality Education Is a Game-Changer for Everyone

Arwinder Singh  1 , Amit Jangid  1 , Devender P Yadav  2 , Yashpal S  1 , Salu Chandran  1 , Anand Kumar  1 , Ramit Sai  1
Affiliations
Review

Beyond the Birds and Bees: Why Comprehensive Sexuality Education Is a Game-Changer for Everyone

Arwinder Singh et al. Cureus. .

Abstract

Comprehensive sexuality education (CSE) is a vital public health intervention that extends beyond basic biological facts to encompass emotional well-being, healthy relationships, and consent. This review explores the evolving landscape of sexuality education, examining diverse teaching methods, cultural and societal influences, and evidence-based strategies for effective implementation across all age groups and settings. By highlighting innovative practices, addressing persistent gaps and controversies, and advocating for inclusive models, this article positions sexuality education as a critical component of holistic health and public well-being, essential for fostering informed decision-making and promoting sexual rights globally.

Keywords: comprehensive sexuality education; consent; disabilities; lgbtq+; public health; relationships; sexual rights; teacher training.

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Conflict of interest statement

Conflicts of interest: In compliance with the ICMJE uniform disclosure form, all authors declare the following: Payment/services info: All authors have declared that no financial support was received from any organization for the submitted work. Financial relationships: All authors have declared that they have no financial relationships at present or within the previous three years with any organizations that might have an interest in the submitted work. Other relationships: All authors have declared that there are no other relationships or activities that could appear to have influenced the submitted work.

References

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