The practical use of thyroid function tests
- PMID: 409266
The practical use of thyroid function tests
Abstract
The diagnosis of thyroid disorders can usually be established by two tests: the serum T4 and the resin T3 uptake (RT3U). The T4 test measures both free and bound thyroxine; the RT3U reflects the number of binding sites available on thyroid-binding globulin. The values of these two tests can be used to calculate a free thyroxine index (FTI), which gives an approximation of the free T4 in the serum. Measurement of thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) is useful for the diagnosis of hypothyroidism, while the thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH) test may facilitate diagnosis of hyperthyroidism.
Similar articles
-
Assessment of thyroid function with hormone assays.Ann Chir Gynaecol. 1983;72(3):84-9. Ann Chir Gynaecol. 1983. PMID: 6414358
-
Effect of amiodarone on thyroid hormone economy.Isr J Med Sci. 1984 Feb;20(2):113-7. Isr J Med Sci. 1984. PMID: 6423565
-
Screening of geriatric patients for thyroid dysfunction with thyrotropin-releasing-hormone test, sensitive thyrotropin and free thyroxine estimation.Horm Metab Res. 1990 May;22(5):298-302. doi: 10.1055/s-2007-1004906. Horm Metab Res. 1990. PMID: 2112111
-
[Differential diagnostic significance of thyroid hormone and TSH determination].Med Klin. 1972 Dec 1;67(48):1577-83. Med Klin. 1972. PMID: 4118380 Review. German. No abstract available.
-
[Thyroid gland and pregnancy--physiology and pathology].Wiad Lek. 2002;55(7-8):450-62. Wiad Lek. 2002. PMID: 12428574 Review. Polish.