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. 2025 Nov 1;166(11):2679.
doi: 10.1097/j.pain.0000000000003791.

Revisiting opioid risk assessment

Ruijuan Li  1 , Xueneng Yang  2
Affiliations

Revisiting opioid risk assessment

Ruijuan Li et al. Pain. .
No abstract available

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References

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    1. Jani M, Girard N, Bates DW, Buckeridge DL, Dixon WG, Tamblyn R. Comparative risk of mortality in new users of prescription opioids for noncancer pain: results from the International Pharmacosurveillance Study. PAIN 2025;166:1118–27.
    1. Jannetto PJ. The North American opioid epidemic. Ther Drug Monit 2021;43:1–5.
    1. Lawson CA, Mamas MA, Jones PW, Teece L, McCann G, Khunti K, Kadam UT. Association of medication intensity and stages of airflow limitation with the risk of hospitalization or death in patients with heart failure and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. JAMA Netw Open 2018;1:e185489.
    1. Yeo Y, Johnson R, Heng C. The public health approach to the worsening opioid crisis in the United States calls for harm reduction strategies to mitigate the harm from opioid addiction and overdose deaths. Mil Med 2022;187:244–7.

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