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Review
. 2026 Feb;42(1):1-8.
doi: 10.1016/j.hcl.2025.08.001. Epub 2025 Sep 4.

Supervised Machine Learning and Clinical Decision Support

Affiliations
Review

Supervised Machine Learning and Clinical Decision Support

Lainey G Bukowiec et al. Hand Clin. 2026 Feb.

Abstract

Artificial intelligence, particularly machine learning (ML), has great potential in improving patient outcomes through clinical decision support systems. ML has the capability to revolutionize patient care by improving diagnostics, treatment personalization, and operational efficiency. This article focuses on the evolution of supervised learning models and their applications, including classification and regression techniques. Challenges such as data quality, ethical concerns, model bias, and privacy issues are discussed, alongside the importance of human-AI collaboration.

Keywords: Artificial intelligence; Clinical decision support; Deep learning; Machine learning; Supervised.

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Conflict of interest statement

Disclosures The authors have nothing to disclose.

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