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Case Reports
. 2025 Nov-Dec;30(6):787-788.
doi: 10.4103/jiaps.jiaps_88_25. Epub 2025 Aug 14.

Indocyanine Green Fluorescence-guided Thoracic Duct Sparing Esophagectomy for Corrosive Esophageal Stricture in a Pediatric Patient

Affiliations
Case Reports

Indocyanine Green Fluorescence-guided Thoracic Duct Sparing Esophagectomy for Corrosive Esophageal Stricture in a Pediatric Patient

Komal Aggarwal et al. J Indian Assoc Pediatr Surg. 2025 Nov-Dec.

Abstract

Chylothorax is a serious postoperative risk in pediatric esophagectomy due to thoracic duct injury. This case report demonstrates the feasibility and safety of indocyanine green fluorescence with near-infrared imaging for real-time thoracic duct visualization, enabling duct preservation and potentially reducing complications during thoracoscopic esophagectomy in a child with corrosive stricture.

Keywords: Chylothorax; indocyanine green fluorescence; thoracic duct injury.

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Conflict of interest statement

There are no conflicts of interest.

Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
(a) Injecting indocyanine green (ICG) in the inguinal node with an ultrasound guide, (b) Intraoperative visualization of thoracic duct via ICG fluorescence, white arrow

References

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    1. Kobayashi H, Saito K. Fluorescence-guided surgery in paediatric thoracic duct injuries: A prospective study. Pediatr Surg Int. 2021;37:649–54.
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    1. Moffatt BT, Grobmyer SR, Rice DC. Prophylactic thoracic duct ligation in high-risk esophagectomy patients: A critical review. J Surg Oncol. 2019;119:685–92.
    1. Xie F, Li Y, Li Y. Real-time visualization of thoracic duct using near-infrared fluorescence with indocyanine green during esophagectomy. Surg Endosc. 2020;34:3451–7.

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