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. 2026 Jan 12.
doi: 10.1038/s41598-025-34865-9. Online ahead of print.

Optimization method for TDI-CCD image noise suppression based on improved transformer algorithm

Yun Bai  1   2 , Changxiang Yan  3 , Xiaotao Cao  3
Affiliations
Free article

Optimization method for TDI-CCD image noise suppression based on improved transformer algorithm

Yun Bai et al. Sci Rep. .
Free article
No abstract available

Keywords: Image quality; Multi head attention; Multi-scale transformation; Noise suppression; TDI-CCD imaging; Transformer algorithm.

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Conflict of interest statement

Declarations. Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.

References

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    1. Li, Y., Wang, X. & Wang, Z. Compensation for the non-uniformity correction of multi‐channel TDI CCD under variable gain. IET Optoelectron. 15 (1), 27–39 (2021).
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    1. Jiang, Y. et al. A high resolution TDI-CCD system with measurement matrix coding. in Sixth Conference on Frontiers in Optical Imaging and Technology: Novel Imaging Systems. SPIE, pp. 141–147 (2024).
    1. Han, C. et al. Blurred Image Restoration CMOS Image Sensor Circuit Design. in 2024 9th International Conference on Integrated Circuits and Microsystems (ICICM), pp. 533–537 (2024).

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