Targeted immunotherapies and nanomedicines for ovarian cancer: the way forward
- PMID: 41535510
- DOI: 10.1038/s41698-025-01204-0
Targeted immunotherapies and nanomedicines for ovarian cancer: the way forward
Abstract
Ovarian cancer (OC) is the leading cause of death among gynecological cancers, with high mortality due to late diagnosis. Immunotherapy and nanomedicine show potential in targeting cancer cells and inducing immunogenic cell death. However, challenges like poor biodegradability and untargeted immune activation persist. Emerging solutions, including enhanced nanoparticles and personalized medicine, aim to improve efficacy while minimizing side effects by tailoring treatments to individual profiles and disease stages.
© 2026. The Author(s).
Conflict of interest statement
Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.
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Publication types
Grants and funding
- No.82160552/National Natural Science Foundation of China
- No.82160552/National Natural Science Foundation of China
- No.82160552/National Natural Science Foundation of China
- No.82160552/National Natural Science Foundation of China
- No.82160552/National Natural Science Foundation of China
- No.82160552/National Natural Science Foundation of China
- YDZJ202201ZYTS245/National Natural Science Foundation of Jilin Province
- YDZJ202201ZYTS245/National Natural Science Foundation of Jilin Province
- YDZJ202201ZYTS245/National Natural Science Foundation of Jilin Province
- YDZJ202201ZYTS245/National Natural Science Foundation of Jilin Province
- YDZJ202201ZYTS245/National Natural Science Foundation of Jilin Province
- YDZJ202201ZYTS245/National Natural Science Foundation of Jilin Province
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