Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
. 2026 Feb 26.
doi: 10.1186/s12875-026-03236-2. Online ahead of print.

Development and content validation of an injury risk assessment tool for children one to five years old (ChIP-C) in primary care: child injury prevention initiative

Ranjini Ambigapathy #  1 , Fairuz Fadzilah Rahim #  2 , Mei Wai Chan  3 , Wei Shuong Tang  4 , Ying Woei Chin  5 , Siti Khamariah Ahmad  6 , Yusmawati Mohd Yusof  7 , Nazihah Mohd Khalid  8 , Julianita Ariffin  9 , Norihan Abu Bakar  10 , Boon Chet Lim  11 , Shing Ni Leow  6
Affiliations

Development and content validation of an injury risk assessment tool for children one to five years old (ChIP-C) in primary care: child injury prevention initiative

Ranjini Ambigapathy et al. BMC Prim Care. .
No abstract available

Keywords: Childhood; Delphi; Injuries; Risk; Screening tools.

PubMed Disclaimer

Conflict of interest statement

Declarations. Ethics approval and consent to participate: Ethical approval was obtained from the Malaysian Research and Ethics Committee (MREC). (MREC number: NMRR-19-3911-52050 (IIR)). Written informed consent was obtained from all participants prior to their inclusion in the study. All procedures performed in this study in accordance with ethical standards and the 1964 Declaration of Helsinki and its subsequent amendments.Medical Research and Ethics Committee (MREC), Ministry of Health Malaysia (MREC number: NMRR-19-3911-52050 (IIR)). Consent for publication: The authors confirm that the consent obtained covers publication of anonymised data and findings. Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.

References

    1. Jamaiyah Haniff TA, Farizah Hairi. Home injury in Malaysia: findings from the 1996 NHMS. MJPHM. 2001;1(1):48–54.
    1. IPH. Institute for Public Health. National health and morbidity survey. 2016: Maternal and Child Health (MCH) Volume II : Findings. In: National Institutes of Health MoHM, editor. 2016.
    1. FHDD. Family Health Development Division. Looking into the preventable deaths. in: public health department MoH, editor. 2022. Under-5 Mortality Review 2016.
    1. WHO. World Health Organization. Preventing child injuries 2024. Available from: https://www.who.int/europe/activities/preventing-child-injuries
    1. SahrilN, Mutalip H. Home Injuries among young children in Malaysia: a population based study. Clin Mother Child Health. 2014;11:1–5. https://doi.org/10.4172/2090-7214.1000161.