Reduction of nonspecific background staining in the fluorescent treponemal antibody-absorption test
- PMID: 4177869
- PMCID: PMC315201
- DOI: 10.1128/jb.96.5.1500-1506.1968
Reduction of nonspecific background staining in the fluorescent treponemal antibody-absorption test
Abstract
The nonspecific background fluorescence which occurs with the fluorescent treponemal antibody-absorption test for syphilis was found to result from a reaction between serum-treated Treponema pallidum organisms and the conjugated antihuman gamma-globulin. It was also shown that beta-lipoprotein and albumin were the important contributing factors in human serum. Various dilutions of 2.5% trypsin in phosphate-buffered saline specifically reduced background fluorescence under proper test conditions. By employing a trypsin digestion method, a semiautomated procedure utilizing a visual readout has been postulated as feasible.
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