Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
. 1972;13(4):462-71.
doi: 10.1186/BF03547152.

Isolation and classification of feline picornavirus and herpesvirus in Denmark

Isolation and classification of feline picornavirus and herpesvirus in Denmark

A Flagstad. Acta Vet Scand. 1972.

Abstract

Seventeen viral isolates cytopathic for kitten kidney cells were isolated from 23 cats with symptoms of the respiratory disease feline viral rhinotracheitis or feline influenza. Five of these are classified tentatively as calicivirus, a member of the Picornavirus group, and 12 have the properties of the herpesvirus. Classification is based on the cytopathic effect in cell cultures and physico-chemical characteristics.

The five isolates which are classified tentatively as calicivirus produced a quick cytopathic effect without formation of intranuclear inclusion bodies. The isolates were resistant to chloroform, were not inhibited by IDU, were labile at pH 4 and were not stabilized against thermal inactivation by molar MgCl2. The 12 isolates which seem to belong to the herpesvirus produced intranuclear inclusion bodies in cell cultures. They were sensitive to chloroform, and multiplication was inhibited by IDU. Antisera were produced by inoculating rabbits with calicivirus and cats with herpesvirus. The five isolates classified tentatively as calicivirus belong in one serotype, and the 12 isolates which seem to belong to the herpesvirus also belong in one serotype.

I et materiale på 23 katte med symptomer på luftvejslidelsen rhinotracheitis eller influenza er der isoleret 17 virusisolater, der har cytopatisk effekt på nyrecellekulturer af killinger. Fem af disse er klassificeret som calicivirus tilhørende familien Picornavirus, og 12 har egenskaber karakteristiske for herpesvirus. Klassifikationen er baseret på de cytopatiske forandringer i cellekulturer og fysisk-kemiske forhold.

De fem calicivirusisolater frembragte en hurtig cytopatisk forandring i cellekulturer uden dannelse af intranukleære inklusionslegemer. Disse isolater var resistente overfor kloroform, blev ikke hæmmet af IDU, var labile ved pH 4 og blev ikke stabiliseret af MgCl2 mod varmeinaktivering. De 12 herpesvirusisolater dannede intranukleære inklusionslegemer i cellekulturer. De blev inaktiveret af kloroform og hæmmet af IDU. De fem calicivirusisolater tilhørte én serotype og de 12 herpesvirusisolater én serotype.

PubMed Disclaimer

Similar articles

Cited by

References

    1. Bürki F. Picorna viruses of cats. Arch. ges. Virusforsch. 1965;15:619–696. - PubMed
    1. Crandell R A. A description of eight feline picorna viruses and an attempt to classify them. Proc. Soc. exp. Biol. (N.Y.) 1967;126:240–245. - PubMed
    1. Crandell R A, Mauer F D. Isolates of a feline virus associated with intranuclear inclusion bodies. Proc. Soc. exp. Biol. (N.Y.) 1958;97:487–490. - PubMed
    1. Flagstad A. Panleukopeni - Pneumonitis - Rhinotracheitis hos kat. (Feline panleukopaenia - feline pneumonitis - feline rhinotracheitis). Medlemsbl. danske Dyrlægeforen. 1968;51:14–19.
    1. Ketler A, Hamparian V V, Hilleman M R. Characterization and classification of ECHO 28-rhinovirus-coryzavirus agents. Proc. Soc. exp. Biol. (N.Y.) 1962;110:821–831. - PubMed

MeSH terms

LinkOut - more resources