Comparing psychological and pharmacological treatments for hyperkinetic boys and their classmates
- PMID: 469107
- DOI: 10.1007/BF00918894
Comparing psychological and pharmacological treatments for hyperkinetic boys and their classmates
Abstract
This study compares the short-term effects of methylphenidate and of teacher consultation on the on-task behavior of diagnosed hyperkinetic outpatient boys and selected classmates. Statistically significant treatment effects were found for both drug-treated and behaviorally treated hyperkinetic boys; the size of these effects did not differ between the two types of treatment. Within the behavioral group, the treatment effect spilled over, so that there was also a significant treatment effect on overactive classmates of the behaviorally treated hyperkinetic children and a trend toward a significant treatment effect on their average classmates. Some implications of the findings are discussed.
Similar articles
-
The effects of methylphenidate on various types of activity level and attention in hyperkinetic children.J Abnorm Child Psychol. 1977 Dec;5(4):351-69. doi: 10.1007/BF00915084. J Abnorm Child Psychol. 1977. PMID: 604377 Clinical Trial.
-
Relative efficacy of methylphenidate and behavior modification in hyperkinetic children: an interim report.J Abnorm Child Psychol. 1976;4(4):361-79. doi: 10.1007/BF00922533. J Abnorm Child Psychol. 1976. PMID: 1002948 Clinical Trial.
-
The behavioral symptoms of hyperkinetic children who successfully responded to stimulant drug treatment.Am J Orthopsychiatry. 1978 Jul;48(3):425-437. doi: 10.1111/j.1939-0025.1978.tb01332.x. Am J Orthopsychiatry. 1978. PMID: 677278
-
Hyperkinetic children: the use of stimulant drugs evaluated.Am J Orthopsychiatry. 1975 Jan;45(1):28-37. doi: 10.1111/j.1939-0025.1975.tb01163.x. Am J Orthopsychiatry. 1975. PMID: 163061 Review.
-
An auditable protocol for treating attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder.Arch Dis Child. 2001 May;84(5):404-9. doi: 10.1136/adc.84.5.404. Arch Dis Child. 2001. PMID: 11316683 Free PMC article. Review.
Cited by
-
Medication effects in the classroom: three naturalistic indicators.J Abnorm Child Psychol. 1981 Dec;9(4):419-33. doi: 10.1007/BF00917793. J Abnorm Child Psychol. 1981. PMID: 7328224 Clinical Trial.
-
Behavioral and stimulant treatment of hyperactive children: a therapy study with methylphenidate probes in a within-subject design.J Appl Behav Anal. 1980 Summer;13(2):221-36. doi: 10.1901/jaba.1980.13-221. J Appl Behav Anal. 1980. PMID: 7380749 Free PMC article. Clinical Trial.
-
Ritalin vs. response cost in the control of hyperactive children: a within-subject comparison.J Appl Behav Anal. 1982 Summer;15(2):205-16. doi: 10.1901/jaba.1982.15-205. J Appl Behav Anal. 1982. PMID: 7118754 Free PMC article.
-
The effectiveness of behavior modification on hyperkinesis.Child Psychiatry Hum Dev. 1985 Winter;16(2):87-96. doi: 10.1007/BF00705943. Child Psychiatry Hum Dev. 1985. PMID: 3908010 Review. No abstract available.
-
The normalizing effects of methylphenidate on the classroom behavior of ADDH children.J Abnorm Child Psychol. 1985 Mar;13(1):33-44. doi: 10.1007/BF00918370. J Abnorm Child Psychol. 1985. PMID: 3973251