-lactamases of R factors derived from Shigella and Salmonella strains
- PMID: 5209529
- PMCID: PMC247045
- DOI: 10.1128/jb.108.1.159-165.1971
-lactamases of R factors derived from Shigella and Salmonella strains
Abstract
R. factors conferring resistance to penicillins and cephalosporins were transferred by conjugation from six strains of Shigella and from four strains of Salmonella typhimurium to a standard strain of S. typhimurium LT2. The beta-lactamases produced were then characterized by using cell-free extracts. The enzymes were of two types, I and II, with respect to specific activity against benzyl penicillin, substrate profile, K(m), pH optimum, temperature optimum, inhibition by chloride and nitrate ions, and heat inactivation. The six type I enzymes were associated with R factors from Shigella strains; five of these were R(f) factors. The four type II enzymes were associated with R factors from S. typhimurium; all these were R(i) factors.
Similar articles
-
The -lactamases of gram-negative bacteria and their transfer by R-factors.Pathol Microbiol (Basel). 1970;36(5):289-98. doi: 10.1159/000162475. Pathol Microbiol (Basel). 1970. PMID: 4998257 No abstract available.
-
Molecular specificities of R factor-determined beta-lactamases: correlation with plasmid compatibility.J Bacteriol. 1974 Jan;117(1):56-62. doi: 10.1128/jb.117.1.56-62.1974. J Bacteriol. 1974. PMID: 4587613 Free PMC article.
-
beta-Lactamases and resistance to penicillins and cephalosporins in Serratia marcescens.J Infect Dis. 1976 Sep;134(3):245-51. doi: 10.1093/infdis/134.3.245. J Infect Dis. 1976. PMID: 789784
-
[Transmissible resistance toward polysynthetic penicillins].Antibiotiki. 1971 Jun;16(6):523-5. Antibiotiki. 1971. PMID: 5000147 Review. Russian. No abstract available.
-
[Recent advances in molecular genetics of R factors].Nihon Saikingaku Zasshi. 1972 Jan;27(1):5-26. Nihon Saikingaku Zasshi. 1972. PMID: 4553921 Review. Japanese. No abstract available.
Cited by
-
R-factor-mediated beta-lactamases that hydrolyze oxacillin: evidence for two distinct groups.J Bacteriol. 1974 Aug;119(2):351-6. doi: 10.1128/jb.119.2.351-356.1974. J Bacteriol. 1974. PMID: 4605004 Free PMC article.
-
R62, a naturally occurring hybrid R plasmid.J Bacteriol. 1974 Jul;119(1):144-51. doi: 10.1128/jb.119.1.144-151.1974. J Bacteriol. 1974. PMID: 4276057 Free PMC article.
-
Characterization of R factor beta-lactamases by the acidimetric method.Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1973 Jan;3(1):68-73. doi: 10.1128/AAC.3.1.68. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1973. PMID: 4597709 Free PMC article.
-
R-mediated beta-lactamases and episomal resistance to the beta-lactam drugs in different bacterial hosts.Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1974 Jul;6(1):60-72. doi: 10.1128/AAC.6.1.60. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1974. PMID: 15828172 Free PMC article.
References
MeSH terms
Substances
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources