Inhibition of polypeptide synthesis by tRNA fractions in rat liver cell-free systems
- PMID: 5405
Inhibition of polypeptide synthesis by tRNA fractions in rat liver cell-free systems
Abstract
The mechanism of inhibition of polypeptide synthesis by the addition of a tRNA fraction in a rat liver cell-free system was studied. The inhibition was found to occur at the step of aminoacyl-tRNA binding to ribosomes, in which aminoacyl-tRNA's were mainly responsible for the inhibition. The addition of EF-1 decreased the inhibition by the tRNA fraction. The tRNA fraction inhibited polypeptide synthesis in a polysome-S100 system under conditions in which poly U- and poly A-dependent polypeptide syntheses were not inhibited. The possibility that the aminoacyl-tRNA inhibitory activity functions through improper binding to the ribosomes in the polysome-S100 system is discussed.
Similar articles
-
Protein synthesis and aging: studies with cell-free mammalian systems.Fed Proc. 1979 May;38(6):1979-83. Fed Proc. 1979. PMID: 437141
-
[Association of eukaryotic aminoacyl-tRNA-synthases with polyribosomes].Biokhimiia. 1985 Oct;50(10):1639-45. Biokhimiia. 1985. PMID: 4074774 Russian.
-
[Polyribosomes, isolated from rat liver in a low ionic strength medium, capable of autonomic translation in a cell-free system without the addition of cellular fluid].Biokhimiia. 1989 Aug;54(8):1400-4. Biokhimiia. 1989. PMID: 2819109 Russian.
-
Regulation of protein synthesis and skeletal muscle growth.J Anim Sci. 1974 May;38(5):1054-70. doi: 10.2527/jas1974.3851054x. J Anim Sci. 1974. PMID: 4596889 Review. No abstract available.
-
The role of soluble protein factors in the translational control of protein synthesis in eukaryotic cells.FEBS Lett. 1973 Jun 1;32(2):205-12. doi: 10.1016/0014-5793(73)80834-8. FEBS Lett. 1973. PMID: 4582153 Review. No abstract available.
MeSH terms
Substances
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources