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. 1971 May;215(1):247-68.
doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1971.sp009467.

The mechanism of excitation by acetylcholine in the cerebral cortex

The mechanism of excitation by acetylcholine in the cerebral cortex

K Krnjević et al. J Physiol. 1971 May.

Abstract

1. The muscarinic depolarizing action of ACh on cortical neurones is associated with an increase in membrane resistance (mean DeltaV/DeltaR = 3.16 mV/MOmega).2. ACh also promotes repetitive firing by slowing repolarization after spikes.3. The depolarizing effect has a mean reversal level of -86.7 mV (with mean resting potential -56 mV).4. It is concluded that as a muscarinic excitatory agent, ACh probably acts by reducing the resting K(+) conductance of cortical neurones, and also the delayed K(+) current of the action potential.5. These results are discussed in relation to the possible role of ACh in cortical function.

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