The rate of breakdown of methyl methanesulphonate, dimethyl sulphate and N-methyl-N-nitrosourea in the rat
- PMID: 5722691
- PMCID: PMC1187107
- DOI: 10.1042/bj1100049
The rate of breakdown of methyl methanesulphonate, dimethyl sulphate and N-methyl-N-nitrosourea in the rat
Abstract
1. The rates of decomposition of methyl methanesulphonate, dimethyl sulphate and N-methyl-N-nitrosourea in the rat were measured. 2. Dimethyl sulphate is no longer detectable in the blood of the rat 3min. after an intravenous dose (75mg./kg. body wt.). Methyl methanesulphonate is only just detectable in the blood 1(1/2)hr. after an intravenous dose (100mg./kg. body wt.). N-Methyl-N-nitrosourea is no longer detectable in the blood 15min. after an intravenous dose (100mg./kg. body wt.). 3. The exhalation of (14)CO(2) after an intragastric dose of N[(14)C]-methyl-N-nitrosourea (100mg./kg. body wt.) is appreciably slower than after an intravenous dose, from which it is estimated that the lifetime in the rat is 2-3hr.
Similar articles
-
Nitrosamine-induced carcinogenesis. The alklylation of nucleic acids of the rat by N-methyl-N-nitrosourea, dimethylnitrosamine, dimethyl sulphate and methyl methanesulphonate.Biochem J. 1968 Nov;110(1):39-47. doi: 10.1042/bj1100039. Biochem J. 1968. PMID: 5722690 Free PMC article.
-
Nitrosamine-induced carcinogenesis. The alkylation of N-7 of guanine of nucleic acids of the rat by diethylnitrosamine, N-ethyl-N-nitrosourea and ethyl methanesulphonate.Biochem J. 1971 Dec;125(3):841-7. doi: 10.1042/bj1250841. Biochem J. 1971. PMID: 5145908 Free PMC article.
-
Alkylation of rat brain nucleic acids by N-methyl-N-nitrosourea and methyl methanesulphonate.J Neurochem. 1973 Feb;20(2):595-606. doi: 10.1111/j.1471-4159.1973.tb12158.x. J Neurochem. 1973. PMID: 4698302 No abstract available.
-
[The biochemical mechanism of action of carcinogenic N-nitroso compounds].Arztl Forsch. 1972 Jun 10;26(6):197-202. Arztl Forsch. 1972. PMID: 4559232 Review. German. No abstract available.
-
[Study of N-nitroso compounds which have NO-release ability].Kokuritsu Iyakuhin Shokuhin Eisei Kenkyusho Hokoku. 1997;(115):40-8. Kokuritsu Iyakuhin Shokuhin Eisei Kenkyusho Hokoku. 1997. PMID: 9641817 Review. Japanese.
Cited by
-
Effects of alkylation of phosphodiesters and of bases of infectivity and stability of tobacco mosaic virus RNA.Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1975 Jun;72(6):2232-6. doi: 10.1073/pnas.72.6.2232. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1975. PMID: 237271 Free PMC article.
-
Cytotoxic effects of methylnitrosourea on developing brain.Neurochem Res. 1983 Feb;8(2):193-206. doi: 10.1007/BF00963920. Neurochem Res. 1983. PMID: 6190099
-
Pineal melatonin inhibition of tumor promotion in the N-nitroso-N-methylurea model of mammary carcinogenesis: potential involvement of antiestrogenic mechanisms in vivo.J Cancer Res Clin Oncol. 1991;117(6):526-32. doi: 10.1007/BF01613283. J Cancer Res Clin Oncol. 1991. PMID: 1744157 Free PMC article.
-
The stability of rat liver ribonucleic acid in vivo after methylation with methyl methanesulphonate or dimethylnitrosamine.Biochem J. 1971 Dec;125(3):821-7. doi: 10.1042/bj1250821. Biochem J. 1971. PMID: 5145906 Free PMC article.
-
Preferential alkylation of mitochondrial deoxyribonucleic acid by N-methyl-N-nitrosourea.Biochem J. 1970 Jun;118(1):99-109. doi: 10.1042/bj1180099. Biochem J. 1970. PMID: 5472159 Free PMC article.
References
MeSH terms
Substances
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources