Rate-limiting steps in the cytidine pathway for the synthesis of phosphatidylcholine and phosphatidylethanolamine
- PMID: 603639
- PMCID: PMC1183736
- DOI: 10.1042/bj1670847
Rate-limiting steps in the cytidine pathway for the synthesis of phosphatidylcholine and phosphatidylethanolamine
Abstract
An analysis of the available data on the cytidine pathway for the synthesis of phosphatidylcholine and phosphatidylethanolamine, by the logic derived from the theoretical principles of metabolic regulation, shows that the first two reactions catalysed by choline (ethanolamine) kinase and phosphocholine (phosphoethanolamine) cytidylyltransferase are rate-limiting, whereas the phosphocholine (phosphoethanolamine) transferase step is near equilibrium in rat liver.
Similar articles
-
Effect of choline deficiency on the enzymes that synthesize phosphatidylcholine and phosphatidylethanolamine in rat liver.Eur J Biochem. 1978 Apr;85(1):181-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1432-1033.1978.tb12226.x. Eur J Biochem. 1978. PMID: 639815
-
Control of phosphatidylcholine synthesis and the regulatory role of choline kinase in rat liver. Evidence from essential-fatty acid-deficient rats.Biochem J. 1978 Nov 15;176(2):631-3. doi: 10.1042/bj1760631. Biochem J. 1978. PMID: 217369 Free PMC article.
-
Co-ordinate regulation of ethanolamine kinase and phosphoethanolamine cytidylyltransferase in the biosynthesis of phosphatidylethanolamine in rat liver.Biochem J. 1979 Jun 1;179(3):723-5. doi: 10.1042/bj1790723. Biochem J. 1979. PMID: 475777 Free PMC article.
-
From yeast to humans - roles of the Kennedy pathway for phosphatidylcholine synthesis.FEBS Lett. 2018 Apr;592(8):1256-1272. doi: 10.1002/1873-3468.12919. Epub 2017 Dec 19. FEBS Lett. 2018. PMID: 29178478 Review.
-
[Regulation of phosphatidylcholine (phosphatidylethanolamine) biosynthesis in animal cells].Tanpakushitsu Kakusan Koso. 1990 May;35(6):929-40. Tanpakushitsu Kakusan Koso. 1990. PMID: 2197675 Review. Japanese. No abstract available.
Cited by
-
Ethanolamine kinase activity and compositions of diacylglycerols, phosphatidylcholines and phosphatidylethanolamines in livers of choline-deficient rats.Lipids. 1979 Dec;14(12):968-74. doi: 10.1007/BF02533432. Lipids. 1979. PMID: 231173
-
Reversibility of cholinephosphotransferase in lung microsomes.Lipids. 1986 Aug;21(8):498-502. doi: 10.1007/BF02535636. Lipids. 1986. PMID: 3020334
-
Innate immune signaling in Drosophila shifts anabolic lipid metabolism from triglyceride storage to phospholipid synthesis to support immune function.PLoS Genet. 2020 Nov 23;16(11):e1009192. doi: 10.1371/journal.pgen.1009192. eCollection 2020 Nov. PLoS Genet. 2020. PMID: 33227003 Free PMC article.
-
The effect of 3-methylindole on the uptake and incorporation of 14C-choline into phospholipids in lung tissue slices.Lipids. 1984 Oct;19(10):709-13. doi: 10.1007/BF02534463. Lipids. 1984. PMID: 6503617
-
Fatty acids stimulate phosphatidylcholine synthesis and CTP:choline-phosphate cytidylyltransferase in type II pneumocytes isolated from adult rat lung.Biochem J. 1988 Sep 1;254(2):495-500. doi: 10.1042/bj2540495. Biochem J. 1988. PMID: 2845954 Free PMC article.
References
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Research Materials