Effects of antacids on gastrointestinal absorption of drugs
- PMID: 61596
Effects of antacids on gastrointestinal absorption of drugs
Abstract
Antacids interfere with gastrointestinal drug absorption by either increasing or decreasing the rate at which a drug is absorbed, or the total quantity absorbed. Antacids influence drug absorption by alteration of ionization state or solubility, factors dependent upon pH. Antacids also delay gastric emptying and are capable of chelation and adsorption with susceptible products. Many of these factors participate to produce the effect on gastrointestinal drug absorption in individual patients.
Similar articles
-
Antacid therapy and drug kinetics.Clin Pharmacokinet. 1977 Jul-Aug;2(4):269-80. doi: 10.2165/00003088-197702040-00003. Clin Pharmacokinet. 1977. PMID: 332427 Review. No abstract available.
-
The effects of antacids on gastrointestinal drug absorption. II. Effect on sulfadiazine and quinine.J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 1971 Dec;179(3):485-9. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 1971. PMID: 5136266 No abstract available.
-
Metabolic side-effects and interactions.Scand J Gastroenterol Suppl. 1982;75:63-8. Scand J Gastroenterol Suppl. 1982. PMID: 6183731 No abstract available.
-
Pharmaceutical-grade albumin: impaired drug-binding capacity in vitro.BMC Clin Pharmacol. 2004 Mar 29;4:4. doi: 10.1186/1472-6904-4-4. BMC Clin Pharmacol. 2004. PMID: 15046641 Free PMC article.
-
Current status of cardiac glycoside drug interactions.Clin Pharm. 1985 Jul-Aug;4(4):404-13. Clin Pharm. 1985. PMID: 2412751 Review.
Cited by
-
Problems in the medical treatment of peptic ulcers.J R Coll Physicians Lond. 1980 Jul;14(3):169-72. J R Coll Physicians Lond. 1980. PMID: 7205728 Free PMC article. No abstract available.
-
The use of buccal partitioning as a model to examine the effects of aluminium hydroxide gel on the absorption of propranolol.Br J Clin Pharmacol. 1982 Mar;13(3):399-403. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2125.1982.tb01392.x. Br J Clin Pharmacol. 1982. PMID: 7059441 Free PMC article.
-
The effect of activated dimethicone, other antacid constituents, and kaolin on the absorption of propranolol.Experientia. 1982 May 15;38(5):605-7. doi: 10.1007/BF02327075. Experientia. 1982. PMID: 7095101