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. 1982 Oct 28;250(1):193-6.
doi: 10.1016/0006-8993(82)90969-6.

Regulation of substance P by nerve growth factor: disruption by capsaicin

Regulation of substance P by nerve growth factor: disruption by capsaicin

M S Miller et al. Brain Res. .

Abstract

Capsaicin depleted substance P from guinea pig dorsal root ganglia and inhibited the retrograde axoplasmic transport of nerve growth factor (NGF). Doses of capsaicin which depleted substance P also inhibited the retrograde axoplasmic transport of NGF. Inhibition of the retrograde transport of NGF by capsaicin preceded substance P depletion. Supplementation of guinea pigs with mouse NGF completely prevented capsaicin-induced substance P depletion. It is concluded that capsaicin depletes substance P from primary afferent neurons of the adult guinea pig by altering the availability of NGF. The data support a role for NGF in the normal maintenance of neuropeptide levels in some sensory neurons in the adult animal.

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