Use of synthetic gramicidins in the determination of channel structure and mechanism
- PMID: 6186622
- DOI: 10.1111/j.1399-3011.1983.tb03073.x
Use of synthetic gramicidins in the determination of channel structure and mechanism
Abstract
The syntheses of (1-13C) Trp9 gramicidin A (GA), (1-13C) Trp11 GA, (1-13C) Trp13 GA, (1-13C) Trp15 GA, and D . Leu2 GA are verified by means of high performance liquid chromatography, carbon-13 nuclear magnetic resonance, circular dichroism and characterization of transport properties. The use of these and other synthetic gramicidins is discussed in terms of determining ion binding sites within the channel, helix sense of the channel, the basis of monovalent vs divalent cation selectivity, and means of modulating channel conductance.
Similar articles
-
Ion interactions in (1-13C)D-Val8 and D-Leu14 analogs of gramicidin A, the helix sense of the channel and location of ion binding sites.J Membr Biol. 1982;69(3):225-31. doi: 10.1007/BF01870401. J Membr Biol. 1982. PMID: 6183433
-
Synthesis, characterization, and black lipid membrane studies of [7-L-alanine] gramicidin A.Biochemistry. 1986 Jan 28;25(2):456-63. doi: 10.1021/bi00350a027. Biochemistry. 1986. PMID: 2420356
-
Helix sense of gramicidin channels as a "nonlocal" function of the primary sequence.J Biol Chem. 1994 Apr 29;269(17):12567-76. J Biol Chem. 1994. PMID: 7513690
-
Gramicidin channels--a solvable membrane "protein" folding problem.Indian J Biochem Biophys. 1996 Oct;33(5):331-42. Indian J Biochem Biophys. 1996. PMID: 9029812 Review.
-
Model ion channels: gramicidin and alamethicin.J Membr Biol. 1992 Aug;129(2):109-36. doi: 10.1007/BF00219508. J Membr Biol. 1992. PMID: 1279177 Review.
Cited by
-
Synthetic, biologically active amphiphilic peptides.Chem Biodivers. 2007 Jun;4(6):1395-412. doi: 10.1002/cbdv.200790119. Chem Biodivers. 2007. PMID: 17589872 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Conformation and mode of organization of amphiphilic membrane components: a conformational analysis.Biochem J. 1986 Aug 15;238(1):1-11. doi: 10.1042/bj2380001. Biochem J. 1986. PMID: 2432879 Free PMC article. Review. No abstract available.
-
Solid-phase peptide synthesis and solid-state NMR spectroscopy of [Ala3-15N][Val1]gramicidin A.Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1988 Mar;85(5):1384-8. doi: 10.1073/pnas.85.5.1384. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1988. PMID: 2449690 Free PMC article.
-
Atypical gramicidin a channels appear to have increased field strength at one binding site.Biophys J. 1984 Jan;45(1):85-7. doi: 10.1016/S0006-3495(84)84118-1. Biophys J. 1984. PMID: 19431577 Free PMC article. No abstract available.
-
Sodium ion binding in the gramicidin A channel. Solid-state NMR studies of the tryptophan residues.Biophys J. 1994 Oct;67(4):1495-500. doi: 10.1016/S0006-3495(94)80623-X. Biophys J. 1994. PMID: 7529584 Free PMC article.
MeSH terms
Substances
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Research Materials