Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
. 1983 Sep;50(3):240-5.
doi: 10.1136/hrt.50.3.240.

Evaluation of fetal arrhythmias by echocardiography

Evaluation of fetal arrhythmias by echocardiography

L D Allan et al. Br Heart J. 1983 Sep.

Abstract

The normal fetal heart shows variation in rate and rhythm. Twenty three cases that fell outside the normal patterns of variation of heart rate and rhythm were evaluated by echocardiography. Ten showed atrial or ventricular extrasystoles and these were not associated with perinatal morbidity or mortality. Seven cases showed complete heart block, two in association with structural cardiac abnormality. Six cases were of supraventricular tachycardia, five of which were successfully treated and one was delivered prematurely. It was possible to diagnose accurately the type of arrhythmia using the M-mode echocardiogram to compare the relation between atrial and ventricular contraction. Cross-sectional echocardiography allowed identification of associated structural abnormalities. Recognition that an arrhythmia is present and appropriate prenatal treatment if this is indicated will avoid unnecessary operative or premature deliveries.

PubMed Disclaimer

Similar articles

Cited by

  • Atrioventricular block during fetal life.
    Hunter LE, Simpson JM. Hunter LE, et al. J Saudi Heart Assoc. 2015 Jul;27(3):164-78. doi: 10.1016/j.jsha.2014.07.001. Epub 2014 Jul 10. J Saudi Heart Assoc. 2015. PMID: 26136631 Free PMC article. Review.
  • Fetal complete heart block.
    Machado MV, Tynan MJ, Curry PV, Allan LD. Machado MV, et al. Br Heart J. 1988 Dec;60(6):512-5. doi: 10.1136/hrt.60.6.512. Br Heart J. 1988. PMID: 3224055 Free PMC article.
  • Obstetric importance, diagnosis, and management of fetal tachycardias.
    Maxwell DJ, Crawford DC, Curry PV, Tynan MJ, Allan LD. Maxwell DJ, et al. BMJ. 1988 Jul 9;297(6641):107-10. doi: 10.1136/bmj.297.6641.107. BMJ. 1988. PMID: 3408929 Free PMC article.
  • Fetal tachyarrhythmia - part II: treatment.
    Oudijk MA, Visser GH, Meijboom EJ. Oudijk MA, et al. Indian Pacing Electrophysiol J. 2004 Oct 1;4(4):185-94. Indian Pacing Electrophysiol J. 2004. PMID: 16943932 Free PMC article. No abstract available.
  • Treatment of Fetal Arrhythmias.
    Veduta A, Panaitescu AM, Ciobanu AM, Neculcea D, Popescu MR, Peltecu G, Cavoretto P. Veduta A, et al. J Clin Med. 2021 Jun 6;10(11):2510. doi: 10.3390/jcm10112510. J Clin Med. 2021. PMID: 34204066 Free PMC article. Review.

References

    1. Obstet Gynecol Surv. 1979 Aug;34(8):561-72 - PubMed
    1. J Pediatr. 1967 Oct;71(4):542-6 - PubMed
    1. N Engl J Med. 1982 Oct 28;307(18):1128-31 - PubMed
    1. Obstet Gynecol. 1962 Jul;20:81-90 - PubMed
    1. N Engl J Med. 1981 Jun 18;304(25):1527-9 - PubMed