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. 1984 Aug 10;48(3):343-7.
doi: 10.1016/0304-3940(84)90062-4.

Does maximal serotonin N-acetyltransferase activity necessarily reflect maximal melatonin production in the rat pineal gland?

Does maximal serotonin N-acetyltransferase activity necessarily reflect maximal melatonin production in the rat pineal gland?

T S King et al. Neurosci Lett. .

Abstract

p-Chlorophenylalanine (PCPA) treatment reduced pineal 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) levels by 68.9% of non-PCPA treated levels in intact rat pineal glands and by 95.9% of non-PCPA treated levels in adrenergically denervated rat pineal glands. Although isoproterenol stimulation resulted in increased activity of serotonin N-acetyltransferase (NAT) activity in all experimental groups, pineal melatonin production was maximal only in non-PCPA treated rats, suggesting that 5-HT concentrations may exert considerable influence on the level of melatonin production in the rat pineal gland, independent of the level of NAT activity.

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