Met-enkephalin-Arg6-Phe7, present in high amounts in brain of rat, cattle and man, is an opioid agonist
- PMID: 6253820
- DOI: 10.1038/288088a0
Met-enkephalin-Arg6-Phe7, present in high amounts in brain of rat, cattle and man, is an opioid agonist
Abstract
The enkephalins Met-enkephalin and Leu-enkephalin were first isolated from porcine brain by Hughes and co-workers. We have recently isolated from bovine adrenals another enkephalin with the structure Tyr-Gly-Gly-Phe-Met-Arg-Phe, or Met-enkephalin-Arg6-Phe7 (ref. 2). We report here that this new heptapeptide is found in human, rat and bovine striatum in concentrations comparable with or greater than that of Leu-enkephalin. This molecule should not be considered as a mere precursor of Met-enkephalin. A pharmacological study indicates that this naturally occurring enkephalin has similar properties to the two enkephalins characterized earlier.
Similar articles
-
Isolation of the opioid heptapeptide Met-enkephalin [Arg6,Phe7] from bovine adrenal medullary granules and striatum.Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1979 Dec;76(12):6680-3. doi: 10.1073/pnas.76.12.6680. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1979. PMID: 293754 Free PMC article.
-
Mammalian neuronal actions of FMRFamide and the structurally related opioid Met-enkephalin-Arg6-Phe7.Nature. 1982 Jul 15;298(5871):275-6. doi: 10.1038/298275a0. Nature. 1982. PMID: 6283381
-
Measurement of methionine-enkephalin [Arg6,Phe7] in rat brain by specific radioimmunoassay directed at methionine sulphoxide enkephalin[Arg6,Phe7].J Neurochem. 1982 Feb;38(2):299-304. doi: 10.1111/j.1471-4159.1982.tb08629.x. J Neurochem. 1982. PMID: 7108539
-
[Discovery, anatomical mapping and biosynthesis of various families of endogenous opioid peptides].Ann Endocrinol (Paris). 1986;47(2):71-87. Ann Endocrinol (Paris). 1986. PMID: 2879507 Review. French.
-
[Biosynthesis of opioid peptides].Ann Endocrinol (Paris). 1988;49(4-5):371-3. Ann Endocrinol (Paris). 1988. PMID: 3059981 Review. French.
Cited by
-
Synenkephalin in bovine and human spinal cord.Cell Tissue Res. 1986;246(3):641-5. doi: 10.1007/BF00215206. Cell Tissue Res. 1986. PMID: 3539355
-
Distribution and characterization of the opioid octapeptide met5-enkephalin-arg6-gly7-leu8 in the gastrointestinal tract of the rat.Cell Tissue Res. 1986;244(1):77-85. doi: 10.1007/BF00218384. Cell Tissue Res. 1986. PMID: 3516403
-
Enzymatic cleavage prior to antibody incubation as a method for neuropeptide immunocytochemistry.Histochemistry. 1982;74(4):457-67. doi: 10.1007/BF00496659. Histochemistry. 1982. PMID: 6286542
-
Proenkephalin, [Met]enkephalin, and oxytocin immunoreactivities are colocalized in bovine hypothalamic magnocellular neurons.Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1983 Aug;80(16):5139-43. doi: 10.1073/pnas.80.16.5139. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1983. PMID: 6576380 Free PMC article.
-
FMRFamide-like immunoreactivity in the nervous system of Hydra.Histochemistry. 1982;73(4):499-508. doi: 10.1007/BF00493364. Histochemistry. 1982. PMID: 7040318
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Miscellaneous