Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
. 1984 Dec;46(3):740-6.
doi: 10.1128/iai.46.3.740-746.1984.

A plasmid-encoded outer membrane protein, TraT, enhances resistance of Escherichia coli to phagocytosis

A plasmid-encoded outer membrane protein, TraT, enhances resistance of Escherichia coli to phagocytosis

M E Agüero et al. Infect Immun. 1984 Dec.

Abstract

The presence of the outer membrane protein TraT, encoded by plasmid R6-5, reduces the sensitivity of Escherichia coli cells to phagocytosis by macrophages. This effect is independent of the bacterial capsule and is more evident in the presence of adsorbed normal human serum. The property of inhibiting phagocytosis is specifically abolished by anti-TraT protein antiserum and anti-TraT immunoglobulin G but not by Fab fragments. These results indicate that the TraT protein is a passive inhibitor of phagocytosis. Inhibition of phagocytosis is produced because the TraT protein antagonizes opsonization by complement, such that C3 deposition is reduced and altered in distribution.

PubMed Disclaimer

References

    1. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1972 Aug;69(8):2110-4 - PubMed
    1. J Mol Biol. 1973 Apr 5;75(2):235-55 - PubMed
    1. J Exp Med. 1974 Feb 1;139(2):323-36 - PubMed
    1. Immunology. 1971 May;20(5):767-77 - PubMed
    1. J Exp Med. 1975 Jun 1;141(6):1278-90 - PubMed

Publication types

MeSH terms

Substances

LinkOut - more resources