Experimental observations consistent with a surface tension model of gliding motility of Myxococcus xanthus
- PMID: 6411690
- PMCID: PMC217836
- DOI: 10.1128/jb.155.3.1367-1371.1983
Experimental observations consistent with a surface tension model of gliding motility of Myxococcus xanthus
Abstract
We have presented experimental evidence to support the model that gliding motility of Myxococcus xanthus is driven by surface tension. (i) Motility is inhibited by the addition of sufficient exogenous, nontoxic surfactants to swamp out the cells' own surfactant gradient. (ii) M. xanthus does not move polystyrene latex beads over its surface. (iii) Motility is prevented by elimination of an interfacial surface tension either by embedding the cells in soft agar or by placing them at an agar-aqueous interface. (iv) Wild-type cells excrete surfactant, whereas two nonmotile mutants excrete reduced amounts.
References
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
Grants and funding
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
