Severe megaloblastic anaemia associated with abnormal azathioprine metabolism
- PMID: 6704287
- PMCID: PMC1463323
- DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2125.1984.tb02333.x
Severe megaloblastic anaemia associated with abnormal azathioprine metabolism
Abstract
Severe anaemia is a rare, unexplained, side effect of azathioprine therapy. We report here such a case associated with a previously unreported abnormality in azathioprine metabolism. A 57 year old man on azathioprine therapy, for a presumed collagen vascular disease, developed severe megaloblastic anaemia. This resolved on cessation of azathioprine treatment. A very high concentration of an azathioprine metabolite, 6-thioguanine nucleotide, was found in the patient's red blood cells and this was confirmed by subsequent rechallenge with a single dose of 50 mg azathioprine.
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