Epileptic seizures associated with cisplatin administration

Abstract

Eighty-one patients with germ cell tumors or ovarian carcinoma were treated over a 4-year period with cisplatin-containing combination chemotherapy. Eight patients (9.8%) experienced epileptic seizures during or within 3 months of this chemotherapy. While a definite causal relationship between the seizures and cisplatin could not be established, we have rarely seen such episodes in relationship to other cytotoxic drugs. A number of possible contributing factors were apparent, including hyponatremia and pretreatment impairment of renal function.