Release of 7-methylguanine residues from alkylated DNA by extracts of Micrococcus luteus and Escherichia coli
- PMID: 7015333
- PMCID: PMC319901
- DOI: 10.1073/pnas.78.2.852
Release of 7-methylguanine residues from alkylated DNA by extracts of Micrococcus luteus and Escherichia coli
Abstract
Cell extracts from Micrococcus luteus release both free 3-methyladenine and free 7-methylguanine from alkylated DNA. The glycosylase activity responsible for the liberation of 7-methylguanine is not 3-methyladenine-DNA glycosylase, which, when purified, does not liberate it. Furthermore, the heat inactivation rates of the two enzymatic activities are different. The release of 7-methylguanine by chemical depurination of ethanol-soluble oligonucleotides has been ruled out. A similar activity releasing 7-methylguanine is also found in Escherichia coli.
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